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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

131.

The Cauchy's dispersion formula is

  • n = A + Bλ-2 + Cλ-4

  • n = A + Bλ-2 + Cλ4

  • n = A + Bλ2 + Cλ-4

  • n = A + Bλ2 + Cλ4


132.

Golden view of sea shell is due to

  • diffraction

  • polarisation

  • dispersion

  • reflection


133.

The working of which of the following is similar to that of a slide projector?

  • Electron microscope

  • Scanning electron microscope

  • Transmission electron microscope

  • Atomic force microscope


134.

A ray of light is traveling from glass to air, (refractive index of glass= 1.5). The angle of incidence is 50°. The deviation of the ray is

  • 80°

  • 50° - sin-1sin50°1.5

  • sin-1sin50°1.5 - 50°


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135.

Magnification of a compound microscope is 30. The focal length of eye-piece is 5 cm and the image is formed at a distance of distinct vision of 25 cm. The magnification of the objective lens is:

  • 6

  • 5

  • 7.5

  • 10


136.

A ray falls on a prism ABC (AB = BC) and travels as shown in the figure. The least value of the refractive index of the material of the prism should be;

  • 1.5

  • 2

  • 1.33

  • 3


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137.

A flat mirror revolves at a constant angular velocity making 2 revolutions/s. With what velocity will a light spot move along a spherical screen with a radius of 10 m if the mirror is at a centre of curvature of the screen?

  • 251.2 m/s

  • 261.2 m/s

  • 271.2 m/s

  • 241.2 m/s


A.

251.2 m/s

Angular velocity of the mirror

= 2 rev/s

= 2 × 2π rad/s

Angular velocity of the reflected ray

= 2 × 4π

= 8π rad/s

The velocity of light spot over the screen

v = rω

= 10 × 8π

= 80π

= 251.2 m/s


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138.

A vessel consists of two plane mirrors at right angles (as shown in the figure). The vessel is filled with water. The total deviation in incident ray is

  • 90°

  • 180°

  • none of these


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139.

An object is placed at a distance equal to the focal length of a convex mirror. If the focal length of the mirror is f, then the distance of the image from the pole of the mirror is :

  • less than f

  • equal to f

  • more than f

  • infinity


140.

A person standing in front of a mirror finds his image larger than himself. This implies that the mirror is :

  • convex

  • parabolic

  • plane

  • concave


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