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CBSE

Subject

Biology
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NEET Biology : Breathing and Exchange of Gases

Multiple Choice Questions

81.

The respiratory centre in the brain is stimulated by

  • CO2 concentration in venous blood

  • O2 concentration in artery blood

  • CO2 concentration in artery blood

  • O2 concentration in venous blood



82.

The 'respiratory quotient' of fat is

  • 0.7

  • 1.5

  • 2



83.

The vital capacity of human being is about

  • 1200 mL

  • 4800 mL

  • 2400 mL

  • 3600 mL



84.

When percentage saturation of haemoglobin with O2 is
plotted against pO2 the curve obtained is

  • J shaped

  • Hyperbola

  • Sigmoid

  • U shaped

  • U shaped



85.

The oxygen toxicity is related with:

  • blood poisoning

  • collapse of alveolar walls

  • failure of ventilation of lungs

  • both 'a' and 'b'



86.

To generate pressure gradients to facilitate expiration and inspiration, the human body uses the intercostal muscles and

  • alveolar sacs

  • bronchi

  • primary, secondary and tertiary bronchioles

  • diaphragm

  • diaphragm



87.

The volume of air that will remain in the lungs after a  normal expiration is called

  • vital capacity

  • functional residual capacity

  • residual volume

  • total lung capacity

  • total lung capacity



88.

In respiration from 180g of glucose which of the following is formed?

  • 264gm CO2 + 190gm H2O + 391 Kcal

  • 264gm CO2 + 108gm H2O + 686 Kcal

  • 390gm CO2+ 108gm H2O + 686 Kcal

  • 390gm CO2 + 264gm H2O + 391 Kcal



89.

During inspiration, the diaphragm :

  • expands

  • shows no change

  • contracts and flattens

  • relaxes to become dome-saped



90.

The respiratory quotient value of 0.7 is obtained for

  • Anaerobic respiration

  • Glucose

  • Proteins

  • Organic acids

  • Organic acids



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