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CBSE

Subject

Biology
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NEET Biology : Cell : The Unit of Life

Multiple Choice Questions

21.

What is true about ribosomes?

  • The prokaryotic ribosomes are 80S, where S stands for sedimentation coefficient. 

  • These are composed of ribonucleic acid and proteins

  • These are found only in eukaryotic cells

  • These are found only in eukaryotic cells



22.

Nuclear membrane is absent 

  • Penicillium

  • Agaricus

  • Volvox

  • Volvox



23.

Select the correct matching in the following pairs

  • Smooth ER — Oxidation of phospholipids

  • Smooth ER — Synthesis of lipids

  • Rough ER — Synthesis of glycogen

  • Rough ER — Synthesis of glycogen



24.

Which one of the following is not an inclusion body found in prokaryotes?

  • Phosphate granule

  • Cyanophycean granule

  • Glycogen granule

  • Glycogen granule



25.

Which one of the following structures is an organelle within an organelle?

  • Ribosome

  • Peroxisome

  • ER

  • ER



26.

True nucleus is absent in 

  • Anabaena

  • Mucor

  • Vaucheria

  • Vaucheria



27.

Which one of the following cellular parts is correctly described?

  • Thylakoids - flattened membranous sacs forming the grana of chloroplasts

  • Centrioles - sites for active RNA synthesis

  • Ribosomes - those on chloroplasts are larger (80s) while those in the cytoplasm are smaller (70s)

  • Ribosomes - those on chloroplasts are larger (80s) while those in the cytoplasm are smaller (70s)



28.

Select the correct statement from the following regarding cell membrane.

  • Na+ and K+ ions move across cell membrane by passive transport

  • Proteins make up 60 to 70% of the cell membrane

  • Lipids are arranged in a bilayer with polar heads towards the inner part

  • Lipids are arranged in a bilayer with polar heads towards the inner part



29.

The chromosomes in which centromere is situated close to one end are

  • metacentric

  • acrocentric

  • telocentric

  • telocentric



30.

The structures that are formed by stacking of organized flattened membranous sacs in the chloroplasts are

  • cristate

  • grana

  • stroma lamellae

  • stroma lamellae



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