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CBSE

Subject

Biology
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NEET Biology : Cell : The Unit of Life

Multiple Choice Questions

21.

What is true about ribosomes?

  • The prokaryotic ribosomes are 80S, where S stands for sedimentation coefficient. 

  • These are composed of ribonucleic acid and proteins

  • These are found only in eukaryotic cells

  • These are found only in eukaryotic cells



22.

Nuclear membrane is absent 

  • Penicillium

  • Agaricus

  • Volvox

  • Volvox



23.

Select the correct statement from the following regarding cell membrane.

  • Na+ and K+ ions move across cell membrane by passive transport

  • Proteins make up 60 to 70% of the cell membrane

  • Lipids are arranged in a bilayer with polar heads towards the inner part

  • Lipids are arranged in a bilayer with polar heads towards the inner part



24.

Which one of the following structures is an organelle within an organelle?

  • Ribosome

  • Peroxisome

  • ER

  • ER



25.

Which one of the following cellular parts is correctly described?

  • Thylakoids - flattened membranous sacs forming the grana of chloroplasts

  • Centrioles - sites for active RNA synthesis

  • Ribosomes - those on chloroplasts are larger (80s) while those in the cytoplasm are smaller (70s)

  • Ribosomes - those on chloroplasts are larger (80s) while those in the cytoplasm are smaller (70s)



26.

The structures that are formed by stacking of organized flattened membranous sacs in the chloroplasts are

  • cristate

  • grana

  • stroma lamellae

  • stroma lamellae



27.

The chromosomes in which centromere is situated close to one end are

  • metacentric

  • acrocentric

  • telocentric

  • telocentric



28.

Select the correct matching in the following pairs

  • Smooth ER — Oxidation of phospholipids

  • Smooth ER — Synthesis of lipids

  • Rough ER — Synthesis of glycogen

  • Rough ER — Synthesis of glycogen



29.

True nucleus is absent in 

  • Anabaena

  • Mucor

  • Vaucheria

  • Vaucheria



30.

Which one of the following is not an inclusion body found in prokaryotes?

  • Phosphate granule

  • Cyanophycean granule

  • Glycogen granule

  • Glycogen granule



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