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CBSE

Subject

Biology
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NEET Biology : Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Multiple Choice Questions

31.

Which one of the following cannot be explained on the basis of Mendel's Law of Dominance? 

  • the discrete unit controlling a particular character is called a factor

  • Out of one pair of factors, one is dominant and the other recessive

  • Alleles do not show any blending and both the characters recover as such in F2 generation

  • Alleles do not show any blending and both the characters recover as such in F2 generation



32.

Which one of the following conditions correctly describes the manner of determining the sex in the given samples?

  • XO type of sex chromosomes determine male sex in grasshopper

  • XO condition in humans as found in Turner syndrome determines female sex

  • Homozygous sex chromosomes (XX) produce male in Drosophila

  • Homozygous sex chromosomes (XX) produce male in Drosophila



33.

A person with unknown blood group under ABO system has suffered much blood loss in an accident and needs an immediate blood transfusion. His one friend who has a valid certificate of his own blood type offers for blood donation without delay. What would have been the type of blood group of the donor friend?

  • Type AB

  • Type O

  • Type A

  • Type A



34.

The genotype of plant showing the dominant phenotype can be determined by 

  • test cross

  • dihybrid cross

  • pedigree analysis

  • pedigree analysis



35.

Which one of the following conditions of the zygotic cell would lead to the birth of a normal human female child?

  • Two X - chromosomes 

  • Only one Y- chromosomes

  • Only one X - chromosome

  • Only one X - chromosome



36.

Test cross in plants of in Drosophila involves crossing 

  • Between two genotypes with recessive trait

  • Between two F1 hybrids

  • the F1 hybrid with a double recessive genotype

  • the F1 hybrid with a double recessive genotype



37.

Sweet potato is homologous to 

  • potato

  • colocasia

  • ginger

  • ginger



38.

peptide synthesis inside a cell takes place in 

  • mitochondria

  • chromoplast

  • ribosomes 

  • ribosomes 



39.

Which one of the following is a wrong matching of a microbe and its industrial product, while the remaining three are correct? 

  • Yeast - statins

  • Acetobacter aceti - acid

  • Clostridium Butulicum - lactic acid

  • Clostridium Butulicum - lactic acid



40.

Mutations can be induced with

  • IAA

  • ethylene

  • gamma radiations

  • gamma radiations



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