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CBSE

Subject

Biology
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NEET Biology : Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Multiple Choice Questions

141.

Percentage of recombination between A and B is 9%, A and C is 17%, B and C is 26% , then the arrangement of genes is

  • ABC

  • ACB

  • BCA

  • BAC



142.

Assertion: Hbs Hbs denotes the homozygous condition for sickle-cell anaemia.

Reason: It occurs due to substitution of glutamic acid by valine at the 6 position of (B-chain of Hb.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



143.

Assertion : Antirrhinum is a good example to understand incomplete dominance.

Reason : Heterozygotes show characteristics of both the alleles.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



144.

Which of the following disorders are caused due to recessive autosomal mutations?

  • Turner"s syndrome and sickle cell anaemia

  • Edward's syndrome and Down's syndrome

  • Cystic fibrosis and phenylketonuria

  • Alzheimer's disease and Huntington's chorea



145.

Assertion : Only a boy child could be born with a substitution of glutamic acid by valine on 6 codon of beta-chain of haemoglobin.

Reason : The gene for the above mutation is found on Y-chromosome.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are hue but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



146.

Which of the following diseases is also called Christmas disease?

  • Sickle-cell anaemia

  • Haemoglobinuria

  • Myocardial infarction

  • Haemophilia- B



147.

Which of the following is correct

  • Henking discovered the small Y-chromosome.

  • Drosophila also shows XX-XY sex determination like human.

  • Birds have ZZ-ZW sex determination, where females are ZZ & males are ZW.

  • Grasshoppers show XX-XY sex determination



148.

Assertion: In a pedigree analysis, <5> represents five unaffected offsprings.

Reason: In a pedigree analysis, the offsprings are numbered with arabic numerals (1, 2, 3 .....) and a generation is numbered with roman numerals (I, II, III...).

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



149.

Which of the following conditions represents a case of co-dominant genes?

  • A gene expresses itself, suppressing the phenotypic effect of its alleles

  • Genes that are similar in phenotypic effect when present separately, but when together interact to produce a different trait

  • Alleles, both of which interact to produce a trait, which may or may not resemble either of the parental types

  • Alleles, each of which produces an independent effect in a heterozygous condition



150.

Which of the following is true for a recessive disease in Family A and B?

  • In family A, both the parents are homozygous recessive

  • In family B, both the parents are heterozygous dominant.

  • In family B, both the parents are heterozygous recessive

  • In family A, both the parents are heterozygous recessive.



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