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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Multiple Choice Questions

221.

The BCl3, is a planar molecule where as NCl3, is pyramidal. because

  • B-Cl bond is more polar than N-Cl bond

  • N-Cl bond is more covalent than B-Cl bond

  • nitrogen atom is smaller than boron atoms

  • BCl has no lone pair but NCl3 has a lone pair of electrons.



222.

Which of the following option w.r.t. increasing bond order is correct ?

  • NO < C<O2<He2+

  • C< NO < He2< O2-

  • He2< O2< NO  < C2

  • He2< O2< C< NO.



223.

The state of hybridization of the central atom and the number of lone pairs over the central atom in POCl3
are:

  • sp , 0

  • sp2 , 0

  • sp3 , 0

  • dsp2 , 1



224.

Cold ferrous sulphate solution on absorption of NO develops brown colour due to the formation of

  • paramagnetic [Fe(H2O)5(NO)] SO4

  • diamagnetic [Fe(H2O)5(N3)] SO4

  • paramagnetic [Fe(H2O)5(NO3)][SO4]2

  • diamagnetic [Fe(H2O)4 (SO4)]NO3



225.

The correct order of decreasing length of the bond as indicated by the arrow in the following structures is

  • I > II > III

  • II > I > III

  • III > II > I

  • I > III > II



226.

The compound that will have a permanent dipole moment among the following is

  • I

  • II

  • III

  • IV



227.

Assertion: Sigma (σ) is a strong bond, while pi (π) is a weak bond.
Reason: Atoms rotate freely about the pi (π) bond.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • If both the assertion and reason are false.



228.

The correct order of decreasing H-C-H angle in the following molecule is

  • I > II > III

  • II > I > III

  • III > II > I

  • I > III > II



229.

The electronic configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p5 3s1  shows

  • ground state of fluorine atom

  • excited state of fluorine atom

  • excited state of neon atom

  • excited state of ion O2



230.

Assertion : B2H6, Si2H6, are said to have similar structure.

Reason : They have same number of σ and π bonds.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  • If Assertion is false but Reason is true.



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