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CBSE

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Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : Chemical Kinetics

Multiple Choice Questions

31.

A first-order reaction has a specific reaction rate of 10–2 s–1. How much time will it take for 20 g of the reactant to reduce to 5 g?

  • 238.6 second

  • 138.6 second

  • 346.5 second

  • 346.5 second



32.

The equilibrium constants of the following are.

straight N subscript 2 space plus space 3 straight H subscript 2 space rightwards harpoon over leftwards harpoon with space on top space 2 NH subscript 3 space space straight K subscript 1
straight N subscript 2 space plus space straight O subscript 2 space rightwards harpoon over leftwards harpoon with space on top space 2 NO space space space space straight K subscript 2
straight H subscript 2 space plus space 1 half straight O subscript 2 space rightwards arrow with space on top space straight H subscript 2 straight O space straight K subscript 3

The equilibrium constant (K) of the reaction:

2 NH subscript 3 space plus space 5 over 2 straight O subscript 2 space rightwards harpoon over leftwards harpoon with straight K on top space 2 NO space plus space straight H subscript 2 straight O comma space will space be

  • straight K subscript 1 straight K subscript 3 superscript 3 divided by straight K subscript 2
  • straight K subscript 2 straight K subscript 3 superscript 3 space divided by space straight K subscript 1
  • straight K subscript 2 straight K subscript 3 superscript 3 space divided by space straight K
  • straight K subscript 2 straight K subscript 3 superscript 3 space divided by space straight K


33.

A mixture of 2.3 g formic acid and 4.5 g oxalic acid is treated with conc. H2SO4. The evolved gaseous mixture is passed through KOH pellets. Weight (in gram) of the remaining product at STP will be

  • 1.4

  • 3.0

  • 4.4

  • 2.8



34.

The correct difference between first and second order reactions is that

  • The rate of a first-order reaction does not depend on reactant concentrations; the rate of a second-order reaction does depend on reactant concentrations

  • The half-life of a first-order reaction does not depend on [A]0; the half-life of a second-order reaction does depend on [A]0

  • The rate of a first-order reaction does depend on reactant concentrations; the rate of a second-order reaction does not depend on reactant concentrations

  • A first-order reaction can catalyzed; a second-order reaction cannot be catalyzed



35.

When initial concentration of the reactant is doubled, the half-life period of a zero order reaction

  • Is halved

  • Is doubled

  • Remains unchanged

  • Is tripled



36.

For the chemical reaction,

2O3 ⇌ 3O2

The reaction proceeds as follows

O3 ⇌ O2 + O

O + O3 → 2O2 (slow)

The rate law expression will be

  • r = k' [O3]2

  • r = k' [O3]2[O2]-1

  • r = k'[O3][O2]

  • unpredictable



37.

In the following graph

The slope of line AB give the information of the

  • value of Ea2.303

  • Value of 2.303Ea

  • value of -Ea2.303

  • value of -Ea2.303 RT



38.

A first-order reaction is 50% completed in 1.26 x 1014s. How much time would it take for 100% completion?

  • 1.26 x 1015 s

  • 2.52 x 1014 s

  • 2.52 x 1028 s

  • Infinite



39.

For the chemical reaction, 2O3 ⇌ 3O2. The reaction proceeds as follows

O3 ⇌ O2 + O (fast)

O + O3 → 2O2 (slow)

The rate law expression will be

  • r = k'[O3]2

  • r = k'[O3]2[O2]-1

  • r = k'[O3][O2]

  • Unpredictable



40.

Two similar reactions have the same rate constant at 25°C, but at 35°C, one of the reaction has a higher rate constant than the other. The appropriate reason for this is

  • due to effective collisions

  • due to different activation energies

  • due to different threshold energies

  • due to higher population of molecules



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