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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : Solutions

Multiple Choice Questions

81.

Azeotropic mixture of HCl and water has :

  • 48% HCl

  • 22.2% HCl

  • 36% HCl

  • 20.2% HCI



82.

A gaseous mixture contains 56 g N2 , 44 g CO2 and 16 g CH4 .The total pressure of the mixture is 720 mm Hg .What is the partial pressure of CH4 ?

  • 142 mm

  • 156 mm

  • 182 mm

  • 180 mm



83.

Assertion: An ideal solution obeys Raoult's law.

Reason: In an ideal solution, solute-solute as well as solvent-solvent interactions are similar to solute-solvent interactions.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



84.

For a dilute solution , Raoult's law states that :

  • the lowering of vapour pressure is equal to mole fraction of solute

  • the relative lowering of vapour pressure is equal to mole fraction of solute

  • the relative lowering of vapour pressure is proportional to the amount of solute in solution

  • the vapour pressure of the solution is equal to the mole fraction of solvent



85.

Which of the following solutions will have the highest boiling point ?

  • 0.1 M FeCl3

  • 0.1 M BaCl2

  • 0.1 M NaCl

  • 0.1 M urea



86.

Assertion : The solubility of a gas in a liquid increases with increase of pressure.

Reason : The solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



87.

At same temperature which pair of the following solutions are isotonic ?

  • 0.2 M BaCl2 and 0.2 M urea

  • 0.1 M urea and 0.1 M NaCl

  • 0.1 M NaCl and 0.1 M K2SO4

  • 0.1 M Ba(NO3)2 and 0.1 M Na2SO4



88.

The relationship between osmotic pressure at 273 K when 10 g glucose (P1), 10 g urea (P2) and 10 g sucrose (P3) are dissolved in 250 mL of water is

  • P1 > P2 > P3

  • P3 > P1 > P2

  • P2 > P1 > P3

  • P2 > P3 > P1



89.

0.5 molal solution of ethylene glycol in water is used as coolant in car .If the freezing point depression constant ofwater is l.86°C per mol , the mixture will freeze at :

  • 0.93 °C

  • - 0.93 °C

  • 1.86 °C

  • - 1.86 °C



90.

The value of Henry's constant KH is

  • greater for gases with higher solubility

  • greater for gases with lower solubility

  • constant for all gases

  • not related to the solubility of gases.



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