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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : States of Matter

Multiple Choice Questions

31.

As the temperature is raised from 20°C to 40C, the average kinetic energy of neon atoms changes by a factor:

  • 313293

  • 313293

  • 12

  • 2



32.

When the temperature of an ideal gas is increased from 27°C to 927°C, the kinetic energy will be

  • same

  • eight times

  • four times

  • twice



33.

At relatively high pressure, vander Waal's equation reduces to:

  • pV=RT

  • pV=RT-aV

  • pV=RT-aV2

  • pV=RT+pb



34.

a/ V2 given in van der Waal's equation is for

  • internal pressure

  • inter molecular attraction

  • both (1) and (2)

  • temperature correction



35.

A certain sample of gas has a volume of 0.2 L measured at 1 a:tm pressure and 0°C. At the same pressure but 273°C, its volume will be :

  • 0.4 L

  • 0.8 L

  • 27.8 L

  • 55.6 L



36.

Which of the following is not a property of liquid state ?

  • Intermolecular force of attraction in a liquid is quite large

  • All liquids accompanied by cooling on evaporation

  • Lower the boiling point of a liquid, greater is its vapour pressure at room temperature

  • A liquid boils at high temperature at the top of a mountain than at the sea level



37.

4.5 g of aluminium (Atomic mass 27 amu) is deposited at cathode from Al3+ solution by a certain quantity of electric charge. The volume of hydrogen produced at STP from H+ ions in solution by the same quantity of electric charge will be

  • 22.4 L

  • 44.8 L

  • 5.6 L

  • 11.2 L



38.

When a bottle of dry ammonia and a dry hydrogen chloride are connected through a long tube and stoppers at both ends of the tube are opened simultaneously. The white ammonium chloride ring first formed will be:

  • at the centre of the tube

  • near the hydrogen chloride bottle

  • near the ammonia bottle

  • throughout the length of the tube



39.

Ratio of molecular weights of A and B is 425 then ratio of rates of diffusion will be

  • 5 : 1

  • 5 : 2

  • 25 : 3

  • 25 : 4



40.

Volume of CO2 obtained from complete decomposition of 20 g CaCO3 at STP is

  • 2.24 litre

  • 4.48 litre

  • 20 litre

  • 22.4 litre



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