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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : The p-Block Elements

Multiple Choice Questions

141.

A greenish yellow gas reacts with alkali metal hydroxide to form a halate which can be used in fire works and safety matches. The gas and halate respectively are :

  • B2 , KBrO3

  • Cl2 , KClO3

  • I2 , NaIO3

  • Cl2 , NaClO3



142.

Liquid flow from a higher to a lower level.Which of the following liquids can climb up the walls of the glass vessel in which it is placed?

  • Mercury

  • Liquid N2

  • Liquid He (II)

  • Water



143.

The basic strengths of conjugate bases of oxyacids ofCl will be in the order.

  • Cl4-<ClO3-<ClO2-<ClO-

  • ClO3-<ClO2-<ClO-<ClO4-

  • ClO-<Cl4-<ClO3-<ClO2-

  • Cl4<ClO2-<ClO3-<ClO-



144.

Which one of the following phosphorous compound is used during electrode position of metal on rubber and for making pesticides?

  • Phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5)

  • Phosphorus (Ill) oxide (P4O8)

  • Phosphorus M oxide (P4O10)

  • Phosphorus trichloride (PCl3)



145.

In trimeta-phosphate ion, the number of 0 atom P-O-P bonds and unit negative charges are respectively:

  • 6,6,3

  • 3,6,3

  • 9,3,3

  • 9,6,3



146.

Conc. H2SO4 displaces hydrogen chloride from chlorides because:

  • it is stronger acid

  • sulphates are less soluble than chlorides

  • sulphates are more soluble than chlorides

  • HCl is a gas while H2SO4 is a liquid



147.

Reduction potential of some ions are given below:

Arrange them in decreasing order of oxidising power.

Ions Reduction : ClO4- IO4- BrO4-

Potential Ev = 1.19 V   Ev = 1.741

Potential Ev / V

  • ClO4- > IO4- < BrO4-

  • IO4- > BrO4- < ClO4-

  • BrO4- < IO4- < ClO4-

  • BrO4- < ClO4- < IO4-



148.

Which of the following forms molecular solid?

  • SO2

  • SiO2

  • SiC

  • Diamond



149.

When plants and animals decay, the organic nitrogen is converted into inorganic nitrogen. The inorganic nitrogen is in the form of :

  • ammonia

  • elements of nitrogen

  • nitrates

  • nitrides



150.

Which of the following is the laboratory method for synthesis of nitric oxide?

  • Reaction of zinc with cold and dilute HNO3

  • Reaction of zinc with concentrated HNO3

  • Reaction of copper with cold and dilute HNO3

  • Heating NH4NO3



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