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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : The p-Block Elements

Multiple Choice Questions

21.

Graphite is soft while diamond is hard because

  • graphite is in powder form

  • diamond has sp2 hybridisation but graphite has sp3 hybridisation

  • graphite is in planar form while diamond is in tetrahedral form

  • graphite is covalent and diamond is ionic



22.

Aluminium vessels should not be washed with material containing washing soda since:

  • washing soda is expensive

  • washing soda is easily decomposed

  • washing soda reacts with Al to form insoluble aluminium oxide

  • washing soda reacts with Al to form soluble aluminate



23.

In which of the following structure the number of shared O-atom per tetrahedrom is two and half?

  • Pyroxene chain silicate

  • Amphibole chain silicate

  • Cyclic silicate

  • Sheet silicate



24.

Silicon is an important constituent of

  • alloys

  • vegetables

  • animals

  • rocks



25.

Carborandum is

  • Al2O3

  • AlCl3

  • CuCO3

  • SiC



26.

The hardest substance is

  • iron

  • steel

  • diamond

  • graphite



27.

Which of the following statements is correct with respect to the property of elements with increase in atomic number in the carbon family (group 14)?

  • Their metallic character decreases

  • The stability of +2 oxidation state increases

  • Their ionization energy increases

  • Their atomic size decreases



28.

Quartz is an example of

  • cyclic silicate

  • chain silicate

  • frame work silicate

  • sheet silicate



29.

Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding graphite?

  • The structure of graphite· is two dimensional sheet like consisting of a number of benzene rings

  • The structure of graphite is more compact than that of diamond.

  • Graphite fibres embedded in plastic material form high strength, light weight composites

  • Graphite cleaves easily between the layers



30.

CH3CHCl2, on hydrolysis, will give

  • CH3CHO

  • CH3COOH

  • CHCl3

  • CH3CH2OH



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