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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : The p-Block Elements

Multiple Choice Questions

131.

T-shaped inter halogen compound is:

  • ClF3

  • ICl

  • ClF5

  • IF5



132.

The correct order of acid strength is

  • HClO < HClO2 < HClO3 < HClO4

  • HClO4 < HClO < HClO2 < HClO3

  • HClO2 < HClO3 < HClO4 < HClO

  • HClO4 < HClO3 < HClO2 < HClO



133.

Noble gases are used in discharge tubes to give different colours. Reddish-orange glow is due to

  • Ar

  • Ne

  • Xe

  • Kr



134.

The oxidation number of sulphur atoms in peroxomonosulphuric acid H2SO5 and peroxodisulphuric acid H2S2O8, respectively are:

  • +8 and +7

  • +6 and +6

  • +4 and +6

  • +3 and +3



135.

Sodium sulphite is used in preserving squashes and other mildly acidic foods due to

  • potassium salt has preservative action

  • potassium metabisulphite prevents oxidation

  • potassium metabisulphite is not influcenced by acid

  • sulphur dioxide and sulphurous acid formed, kill bacteria and germs



136.

When aqueous ammonia is added to green solution of nickel chloride, the colour changes to:

  • yellow

  • purple

  • violet

  • violet



137.

Which of the following molecules forms no inter molecular hydrogen bonds?

  • CH3CH2OH

  • HF

  • CH3COCH3

  • CH3COOH



138.

The major role of fluorspar (CaF2) which is added in small quantity in the electrolytic reduction of alumina dissolved in fused cryolite (Na3AlF6) is

I. as a catalyst.

II. to make the fused mixture very conducting.

III. to lower the temperature of melting.

IV. to decrease the rate of oxidation of carbon at the anode.

  • I, II

  • II, III

  • I, II, III

  • III, IV



139.

Which of the following metals, Fe, Zn, Pb, Ag and Pt do not give a metal nitrate on treatment with concentrated HNO?

  • Fe and Zn.

  • Fe and Pt.

  • Pb, Ag and pt.

  • Fe, Ag and Zn.



140.

Organophosphorus compounds are the most toxic insecticides. The common organophosphorus insecticides is:

  • Methoxy chlor

  • Dieldrin

  • Parathion

  • Malathion



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