A source emits electromagnetic waves of wavelength 3m. from Class Physics Communication Systems

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CBSE

Subject

Physics
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NEET Physics : Communication Systems

Multiple Choice Questions

1.

Two sources of sound placed close to each other, are emitting progressive waves given by
y1 = 4sin 600π t and y2 = 5 sin 608πt

An observer located near these two sources of sound will hear

  •  4 beats per second  with intensity ratio 25: 16 between waxing and waning

  • 8 beats per second with intensity ratio 25:16 between  waxing and waning

  • 8 beats per second with intensity ratio 81:1 between waxing and waning

  • 8 beats per second with intensity ratio 81:1 between waxing and waning



2.

A source emits electromagnetic waves of wavelength 3m. One beam reaches the observer directly and other after reflection from a water surface, travelling 1.5 m extra distance and with an intensity reduced to 1/4 as compared to intensity due to the direct beam alone. The resultant intensity will be.

  • (1/4) fold

  • (3/4) fold

  • (5/4) fold

  • (9/4) fold



3.

A sound absorber attenuates the sound level by 20 dB. The intensity decreases by a factor of

  • 1000

  • 10000

  • 10

  • 100



4.

What maximum frequency can be reflected from ionosphere?

  • 5 MHz

  • 6 GHz

  • 5 KHz

  • 500 MHz



5.

A hemisphere is positively charged uniformly. The electric field at a point on a diameter away from the centre is directed

  • perpendicular to the diameter

  • parallel to the diameter

  • at an angle tilted towards the diameter

  • at an angle tilted away from the diameter



6.

Assertion:  Sky wave signals are used for long distance radio communication. These signals are in general, less stable than ground wave signals. 

Reason:  The state of ionosphere varies from hour to hour, day to day and season to season.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



7.

Assertion:  Short wave communication over long distance is not possible via ground waves. 

Reason:  The ground waves can bend round the corners ofthe objects on earth.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



8.

For satellite communication which wave is used

  • Space wave

  • Sky wave

  • Ground wave

  • Microwave



9.

If modulation index is 1/2 and power of carrier wave is 2 W. Then what will be the total power in modulated wave?

  • 0.5 W

  • 1 W

  • 0.25 W

  • 2.25 W



10.

Long distance communication between two point or earth is achieved by

  • Space wave communication

  • Sky wave communication

  • Satellite wave communication

  • Line of sight transmission



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