Important Questions of Electromagnetic Induction for NEET Physics | Zigya

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NEET Physics : Electromagnetic Induction

Multiple Choice Questions

51.

With the decrease of current in the primary coil from 2 amperes to zero value in  0.01s  the emf generated in the secondary coil is   1000 volts. The mutual inductance of the two coils is

  • 1.25 H

  • 2.50 H

  • 5.00 H

  • 10.00 H



52.

The core of any transformer is laminated so as to

  • reduce the energy loss due to eddy currents

  • make it light weight

  • make it robust &  strong

  • D.C ammeter will get damaged



53.

An engine has an efficiency of 1/6. When the temperature of sink is reduced by 62oC, its efficiency is doubled. The temperature of source will be

  • 37o C

  • 62o C

  • 99o C

  • 124o C



54.

A circular coil with a cross-sectional area of  4 cm2  has 10  turns. It is placed at the center of a long solenoid that has 15 turns/cm and a cross-sectional area of IO cm2, as shown in the figure. The axis of the coil conicides with the axis of the solenoid. What is their mutual inductance?

        

  • 7.54 μH

  • 8.54 μH

  • 9.54 μH

  • 10.54 μH



55.

Assertion:  A spark occur when the poles of a switch when the switch is opened.

Reason: Current flowing in the conductor produces magnetic field.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false



56.

Lenz law is consistent with conservation of

  • Energy

  • Mass

  • Charge

  • Momentum



57.

Assertion:  Transformers  are  used  only  in  alternating current  source  not  in  direct current. 

Reason: Only  a.c.  can  be  stepped  up  or  down
by  means  of  transformers.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false



58.

Mutual inductance M between two concentric coils of radii 1 m and 2 m is

  • μ0 π2

  • μ0 π4

  • μ0 π8

  • μ0 π10



59.

A  coil  of  wire  of  a  certain  radius  has  100 turns and  self  inductance  of  15  mH.  The  self  inductance  of  a  second  of  a  second  similar  coil  of  500  turns  will be

  • 75 mH

  • 375 mH

  • 15 mH

  • none of these



60.

Assertion:  Inductance  coils  are  usually  made  of  thick copper wire. 

Reason:  Induced  current  is more  in  wire  having  less  resistance.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false



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