Important Questions of Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance for NEET Physics | Zigya

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NEET Physics : Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Multiple Choice Questions

81.

Energy stored in between the plates of parallel plate capacitor of area A, separated by distance d is

  • 12ε0 E2 Ad 

  • 12ε0 E2 Ad

  • 12ε0dE2 A

  • 12 A dε0 E2



82.

An electric charge 10-3 μC is placed at the origin (0,0) of (x-y) co-ordinate system. Two points A and B are situated at  2, 2 and (2,0) respectively. The potential difference between the points A and B will be

  • 4.5 volt

  • 9 volt

  • Zero

  • 2 volt



83.

Assertion: A electrostatic field line never form closed loop.

Reason: Electrostatic field is conservative field.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



84.

Assertion:  Electric potential of earth is taken zero. 

Reason:  No electric field exists on earth surface.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false



85.

The minimum magnetic dipole moment of electron in hydrogen atom is

  • eh2πm

  • eh4πm

  • ehπm

  • 0



86.

What would be the voltage across C3?

  • C1 + C2 VC1+ C2 + C3

  • C1 VC1 + C2 + C3

  • C2 VC2 + C2 + C3

  • C3 VC1 + C2 + C3



87.

A conducting sphere of radius R carrying charge Q lies inside an uncharged conducting shell of raius 2R. If they are joined by a metal wire, the amount of heat that will be produced is

  • 14πε0 Q24R

  • 14πε0 Q22R

  • 14πε0Q2R

  • 24πε0 Q23R



88.

An uncharged particle is moving with a velocity v in non-uniform magnetic field as shown.

  

velocity v would be

  • Maximum at A & B 

  • Minimum at A &  B

  • Maximum at M

  • same at all points



89.

What  is  the  energy  stored  in  the  capacitor  between terminals  a and  b of the  network shown in the figure? ( capacitance of each capacitor C = 1 μF)

           

  • 12.5 μJ

  • Zero

  • 25 μJ

  • 50 μJ



90.

Assertion:  A charge, whether stationary or in motion produces a magnetic field around it. 

Reason:  Moving charges produce only electric field in the surrounding space.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false



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