Assertion: On going away from a point charge or a from Class Physics Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

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NEET Physics : Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Multiple Choice Questions

71.

A hexagon of side 8 cm has a charge 4 µC at each of its vertices. The potential at the centre of the hexagon is

  • 2.7 × 106 V

  • 7.2 × 1011 V

  • 2.5 × 1012 V

  • 3.4 × 104 V



72.

Assertion: On going away from a point charge or a small electric dipole, electric field decreases at the same rate in both the cases. 

Reason: Electric field is inversely proportional to square of distance from the charge or on electric dipole.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • if both assertion and reason are false.



73.

The diameter of the plate of a parallel plate condenser is 6 cm. If its capacity is equal to that of a sphere of diameter 200 cm, the separation between the plates of the condenser is

  • 4·5 × 10-4 m

  • 2·25 × 10-4 m

  • 6·75 × 10-4 m

  • 9 × 10-4 m



74.

In a uniform electric field a charge of 3 C experiences a force of 3000 N. The potential difference between two points 1 cm apart along the electric line of force will be

  • 10 V

  • 30 V

  • 300 V

  • 100 V



75.

2, 4 and 6 S are the conductances of three conductors. When they are joined in parallel, their equivalent conductance will be

  • 12 S

  • ( 1/12 ) S

  • ( 12 /11 ) S

  • 11/12 S



76.

Two charged spheres separated by a distance 'd' exert some force on each other. If they are immersed in a liquid of dielectric constant 2, then what is the force exerted, if all other conditions are same?

  • F/2

  • F

  • 2F

  • 4F



77.

A metallic solid sphere is placed in a uniform electric field. Which path, the lines of force follow as shown in figure?

       

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4



78.

Assertion: If a conductor is given charge then no excess inner charge appears. 

Reason: Electric field inside conductor is zero.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



79.

A 5 µF capacitor is charged by being connected to a 3 V battery. The battery is then disconnected. If the resistance of the dielectric material between the capacitor plates is 109 Ω, what is the charge remaining on the capacitor 1 h after it has been disconnected ?

  • 1.5 × 10-5 C

  • 7.4 × 10-6 C

  • 5.4 × 10-6 C

  • 8.4 × 10-5 C



80.

Assertion: Gaussian surface is considered carefully. 

Reason:  The point where electric field to be calculated should be with in the surface

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



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