Important Questions of Wave Optics for NEET Physics | Zigya

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NEET Physics : Wave Optics

Multiple Choice Questions

111.

A fish, looking up through the water sees the outside world contained in a circular horizon. If the refractive index of water is 4/3 and the fish is 12cm below the surface of water, the radius of the circle in centimeter is

  • 12 × 35

  • 12 × 3 × 5

  • 12 × 37

  • 12 × 3 × 7



112.

If Young's double slit experiment is performed in water instead of air, then

  • no fringes would be seen

  • fringe width would decrease

  • fringe width would increase

  • fringe width would remain unchanged



113.

Two coherent light beams of intensity I and 4I are  superposed. The maximum and minimum possible intensities in the resulting beam are

  • 5 I and I

  • 5 I and 3 I

  • 9 I and I

  • 9 I and 3 I



114.

A lens of focal length 1 m forms Fraunhofer diffraction pattern of a single slit of width 0.04 cm in its focal plane. The incident light contains two wavelengths λ1 and λ2 . It is found that the fourth minimum corresponding to λand fifth minimum corresponding to λ2 occur at the same point 0.5 cm from central maximum, then λ1 and λ2 are

  • 400 nm, 500 nm

  • 500 nm, 700 nm

  • 700 nm, 500 nm

  • 500 nm, 400 nm



115.

In a single slit diffraction experiment, first minimum for λ1  = 660 nm coincides with first maxima for wavelength λ2  is

  • 950 nm

  • 610 nm

  • 390 nm

  • 440 nm



116.

The maximum number of possible interference maxima for slit separation equal to twice the wavelength in Young's double-slit experiment, is

  • infinite

  • five

  • three

  • zero



117.

Two cars A and B approach a stationary observer from opposite sides as shown in the figure hears no beats. If the frequency of the horn of the car B is 504 Hz, the  frequency of horn of the car A will be

  • 529.2 Hz

  • 295.2 Hz

  • 440.5 Hz

  • 259.2 Hz



118.

In Young's double-slit experiment, the angular width of fringe formed on a distance screen is 0.1°. If wavelength of light is 6000 A, then spacing between the slits is

  • 3.4 × 10-4 m

  • 4.3 × 10-4 m

  • 5.4 × 10-4 m

  • 6.3 × 10-4 m



119.

The blue colour of sky is explained by

  • reflection

  • scattering

  • polarisation

  • refraction



120.

Mark the wrong statement regarding polarisation of light

  • The vibrations in a plane polarised light are perpendicular to the plane of polarisation

  • If a polarised light of intensity l0 , is passed through an analyser the intensity of light transmitted is I = l0 cos2 θ

  • Polarisation is the property of longitudinal wave

  • Tangent of polarising angle is equal to the refractive index of medium upon which the light is incident



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