Explain how a hereditary disease can be corrected. Give an examp

Subject

Biology

Class

CBSE Class 12

Pre Boards

Practice to excel and get familiar with the paper pattern and the type of questions. Check you answers with answer keys provided.

Sample Papers

Download the PDF Sample Papers Free for off line practice and view the Solutions online.
Advertisement

 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

11.

Differentiate between albuminous and non-albuminous seeds, giving one example of each.

2484 Views

12. Explain the process of RNA interference.
915 Views

13. List the key tools used in recombinant DNA technology.
750 Views

14. Name the two types of immune systems in a human body. Why are cell-mediated and humoral immunities so called?
504 Views

Advertisement
15.

Write the scientific names of the causal organisms of elephantiasis and ringworm in humans. Mention the body parts affected by them.

827 Views

16. Justify with the help of an example where a deliberate attempt by humans has led to the extinction of a particular species.
609 Views

17. Identify A, D, E and F in the diagram of an antibody molecule given below.

524 Views

18.

Study the graph given below. Explain how oxygen concentration is affected in the river when sewage is discharged into it.

662 Views

Advertisement
Advertisement

19. Explain how a hereditary disease can be corrected. Give an example of first successful attempt made towards correction of such diseases.


Gene therapy can be used to correct hereditary diseases. It involves delivery of a normal gene into the individual or embryo to take over the function of and compensate for the non-functional gene.

The first clinical gene therapy was given in 1990 to a 4-year old girl with adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency. In this disease, the gene coding for enzyme ADA gets deleted leading to deficiency of ADA and problems in immune system. Gene therapy for ADA deficiency includes isolation of lymphocytes from patient’s blood, culturing them in-vitro, introduction of functional ADA cDNA and returning the cells to the patient’s body.

758 Views

Advertisement
20. Draw a diagram of a male gametophyte of an angiosperm. Label any four parts. Why sporopollenin is considered the most resistant organic material?
1445 Views

Advertisement