(a) Name the enzyme responsible for the transcription of tRNA an

Subject

Biology

Class

CBSE Class 12

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Sample Papers

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

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21.

(a) Name the enzyme responsible for the transcription of tRNA and the amino acid the initiator tRNA gets linked with.

(b) Explain the role of initiator tRNA in initiation of protein synthesis.


(a) RNA polymerase III is responsible for transcription of t-RNA and methionine is the amino acid that gets linked with the initiator t-RNA.

(b) Initiator t-RNA carries amino acid methionine at its amino acid binding site and has anticodon UCA at its anticodon binding site. Initiator t-RNA binds with the codon (AUG) present on the mRNA and in this way the initiator t-RNA plays a role in initiation of protein synthesis.
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22.

State the theory of Biogenesis. How does Miller’s experiment support this theory?

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23.

Name the two different categories of microbes naturally occurring in sewage water. Explain their role in cleaning sewage water into usable water. 

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24.

Write the function of each one of the following:

(a) (Oviducal) Fimbriae

(b) Coleoptile

(c) Oxytocin
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25.

Name the genes responsible for making Bt cotton plants resistant to bollworm attack. How do such plants attain resistance against bollworm attacks? Explain. 

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26.

Study a part of the life cycle of malarial parasite given below. Answer the questions that follow: 




(a) Mention the roles of A in the life cycle of the malarial parasite.

(b) Name the event C and the organ where this event occurs.

(c) Identify the organ B and name the cells being released from it.
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27.

Given below is the representation of amino acid composition not the relevant translated portion of β-chain of hemoglobin, related to the shape of human red blood cells. 





(a) Is this representation indicating a normal human or a sufferer from certain related genetic disease? Give reason in support of your answer.

(b) What difference would be noticed in the phenotype of the normal and the sufferer related to this gene?

(c) Who are likely to suffer more from the defect related to the gene represented the males, the females or both males and females equally? And why?
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28.

By the end of 2002 the public transport of Delhi switched over to a new fuel. Name the fuel. Why is this fuel considered better? Explain.

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29.

Draw a schematic sketch of pBR 322 plasmid and label the following in it:

(a) Any two restriction sites.

(b) Ori and rop genes.

(c) An antibiotic resistant gene.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

30.

Explain the carbon cycle with the help of a simplified model. 

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