How is oogenesis markedly different from spermatogenesis wit

Subject

Biology

Class

CBSE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

31.

In which phase of the cell cycle does replication occur in Eukaryotes? What would happen if cell-division is not followed after DNA replication?

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32.

Explain Darwinian theory of evolution with the help of one suitable example. State the two key concept of the theory.

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33.

Study the graph given below and answer the questions that follow:


(i) Write the status of food and space in the curves (a) and (b).


(ii) In the absence of predators, which one of the two curves would appropriately depict the prey population?

(iii) Time has been shown on X-axis and there is a parallel dotted line above it. Give the significance of this dotted line.

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34.

What is primary productivity? Why does it vary in different types of ecosystems?

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35.

State the relation between gross and net primary productivity.

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36.

Coconut palm is monoecious, while date palm is dioecious. Why are they so called?

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37.

Draw a sectional view of human ovary and label the different follicular stages, ovum and Corpus luteum.

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38.

How is 'oogenesis' markedly different from 'spermatogenesis' with respect to the growth till puberty in the humans?


In spermatogenesis, cytokinesis results in two equal sized cells. 

Spermatogenesis

Oogenesis

It is the process by which sperms are formed from the sperm mother cell in males.

It is the process by which ovum is formed from the oogonia in females.

After the second meiotic divisions in a single spermatogonium, 4 spermatids are obtained, which undergo maturation to form 4 sperm cells, or spermatozoa

After the second meiotic divisions in the single oogonium, only one ovum and three polar bodies are obtained.

Spermatogenesis occurs in males from puberty  to death.

In females, oogenesis starts before birth and occurs until menopause.

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39.

Draw a sectional view of human ovary and label the different follicular stages, ovum and Corpus luteum.

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40.

Mention any three characteristics of Neanderthal man that lived in near east and central Asia.

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