The country’s Judicial System has a Supreme Court at its apex.

Subject

History and Civics

Class

ICSE Class 10

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

1.

Name the two types of authority in a federal set up in India.

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2.

What is meant by the term Universal Adult Franchise?

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3.

How is the speaker of the Lok Sabha elected?

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4.

When can the Vice-President cast a vote in the Rajya Sabha?

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5.

State one reason why the President is elected indirectly.

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6.

Mention the different categories of ministers in the Union Council of Ministers.

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7.

Explain the term Collective Responsibility.

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8.

The country’s Judicial System has a Supreme Court at its apex. In this context discuss the following:

Manner of appointment of Judges.

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9.

The country’s Judicial System has a Supreme Court at its apex. In this context discuss the following:

Term of office and removal of judges.

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10.

The country’s Judicial System has a Supreme Court at its apex. In this context discuss the following:

Its power of Judicial Review.


Judicial Review refers to the power of the judiciary to interpret the constitution and to declare any such law or order of the legislature and executive void, if it finds them in conflict the Constitution of India.

Judicial Review is the power of the Judiciary by which:

(i) The court reviews the laws and rules of the legislature and executive in cases that come before them; in litigation cases.

(ii) The court determines the constitutional validity of the laws and rules of the government; and

(iii) The court rejects that law or any of its part which is found to be unconstitutional or against the Constitution.

 

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