The current flowing through a conductor is given by I = neAvd.
(i) Identify each term in the equation.
(ii) Obtain an expression for vd, if the current flowing through the conductor of length I has its ends maintained at a potential difference of V volts.
(i) Write an expression for Biot-Savart’s law in the vector form. Write an expression for the magnetic field at the centre of a circular coil of radius R, with N turns and carrying a current I.
(ii) A helium nucleus completes one round of a circle of radius 0.8 m in 2 seconds. Find the magnetic field at the centre of the circle.
The root mean square (rms) value of a.c. is defined as that value of steady current, which would generate the same amount of heat in a given resistance in a given time, as is done by the a.c. when passed through the same resistance for the same time.
As I = I0 sin ωt
Here,
(i) Derive an expression for the fringe width ‘y’ in Young’s double slit experiment. Use X as the wavelength of the monochromatic source, D as the distance of the screen from the slits and d as the distance of separation between the slits.
(ii) How does the fringe pattern change if the monochromatic source of light in the above experiment is replaced by a white source of light ?