Subject

Physics

Class

ICSE Class 12

Pre Boards

Practice to excel and get familiar with the paper pattern and the type of questions. Check you answers with answer keys provided.

Sample Papers

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

31. Name the essential parts of a spectrometer. 
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32.

(i) Draw a ray diagram to show how the image of a distant object is formed by a refracting astronomical telescope when in normal use.

(ii) State one advantage of a reflecting astronomical telescope over a refracting astronomical telescope.   

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33. The refractive indices of a material for red, violet and yellow colour lights are 1.52. 1.62 and 1.59 respectively. Calculate the dispersive power of the material. If the mean deviation is 40°, what will be the angular dispersion produced by a prism of this material ? 


μr = 1.52

μv = 1.62

μy = 1.59

Here δ = (μv - 1) A

δ = 40°

Dispersive power, 

space fraction numerator straight delta subscript straight v space minus space straight delta subscript straight r over denominator straight delta end fraction space equals space fraction numerator left parenthesis straight mu subscript straight v space minus space straight mu subscript straight r right parenthesis straight A over denominator straight delta end fraction

space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space equals space fraction numerator straight mu subscript straight v space minus space straight mu subscript straight r over denominator straight mu subscript straight y space minus space 1 end fraction space

space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space equals space fraction numerator 1.62 space minus space 1.52 space over denominator 1.59 space minus space 1 end fraction

space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space equals space fraction numerator 0.10 over denominator 0.59 end fraction space equals space 10 over 59 

Angular dispersion (δv - δr) = (μv - μr) A


 = fraction numerator left parenthesis straight mu subscript straight v space minus space straight mu subscript straight r right parenthesis space straight x space straight delta over denominator left parenthesis straight mu subscript straight y space minus space 1 right parenthesis end fraction space equals space 10 over 59 space x space 40 space equals space 400 over 59

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34. What is the cause of spherical aberration in lenses? State a method to minimise this defect.
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35. In a Cathode ray tube, an electron passes through a field, where the electric field E and the magnetic field B are uniform and mutually perpendicular. Derive an expression for the velocity at which the electron reaches the screen undeflected.
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36.

(i) What is meant by the term activity of a radioactive substance.  

(ii) A radioactive sample has a half life of 1.4 x 1016 seconds and a mass number of 238. Calculate the number of disintegration/s of 1g of this sample.

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37.

Which of the radiations, α-rays, β-rays, or γ-rays are :  

(i) easily absorbed by matter ?

(ii) similar to X-rays ?

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38. From Bohr's energy quantization formula, determine the largest wavelength in the Balmer series of hydrogen atom spectrum. 
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39. Draw a labelled diagram of a nuclear reactor, stating the function of each part. 
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40. Explain how the intensity and the penetrating power of X-rays are controlled in a Coolidge X-ray tube.  
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