30g of Mg and 30g of oxygen are reacted and the residual mixture

Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

An example of a salt that will not hydrolyse is

  • CH3COONH4

  • CH3COOK

  • NH4Cl

  • KCl


2.

van der Waal's equation for n moles of a gas is

  • P + n2aV2(V - nb) = RT

  • P + naV2(V- nb) = RT

  • P + aV2(V- b) = RT

  • P+ n2aV2 (V- b)= RT


3.

Smallest among these species is

  • lithium

  • lithium ion

  • hydrogen

  • helium


4.

Covalent compounds have low melting point because

  • covalent molecules are held by weak van der Waal's force of attraction

  • covalent bond is less exothermic

  • covalent bond is weaker than ionic bond

  • covalent molecules have definite shape


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5.

Which one of the following statements is true?

  • E ia always greater than H

  • E is always less than H

  • E may be lesser or greater or equal to H

  • E is always proportional to H


6.

For a f-orbital, the values of m are

  • -1, 0, +1

  • 0, +1, +2, +3

  • -2, -1, 0, +1, +2

  • -3, -2, -1, 0, +1, +2, +3


7.

Chloride ion and potassium ion are isoelectronic. Then

  • potassium ion is relatively bigger

  • depends on the other cation and anion

  • their size are same

  • chloride ion is bigger than potassium ion


8.

Aqueous solutions of hydrogen sulphide and sulphur dioxide when mixed together, yield

  • sulphur trioxide and water

  • hydrogen and sulphurous acid

  • sulphur and water

  • hydrogen peroxide and sulphur


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9.

The intensive property among these quantities is

  • enthalpy

  • mass/ volume

  • mass

  • volume


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10.

30g of Mg and 30g of oxygen are reacted and the residual mixture contains

  • 45 g of MgO and 15 g of O2

  • 50 g of MgO and 10 g of O2

  • 60 g of MgO only

  • 40 g of MgO and 20 g of O2


B.

50 g of MgO and 10 g of O2

Mg and oxygen reacts as

2Mg2 × 24(48) + O232(32)  2MgO2 × 40(80)

48 gm of Mg produce 80 gm of MgO

 30 gm of Mg produce

80 × 3048 = 50 gm

 48 gm of Mg reacts with 32 gm of oxygen.

 30 gm of Mg reacts with 

32 × 3048 = 10 gm


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