Which of the following pairs of a chemical reaction is certain to result in a spontaneous reaction?
Endothermic and decreasing disorder
Exothermic and increasing disorder
Endothermic and increasing disorder
Exothermic and decreasing disorder
B.
Exothermic and increasing disorder
Among the given options, option b is the correct option.
Entropy is the measurement of disorderness as it increases entropy increases and if disorderness decreases entropy will decrease.
For a spontaneous reaction, value of free energy change (G) is always negative.
For negative value of G, value of H should be negative and value of S should be positive.
Negative value of H indicates exothermic reaction and positive value of S indicates increase in disorderness.
Identify the correct statement for change of Gibbs energy for a system (Gsystem) at constant temperature and pressure
If Gsystem = 0, the system has attained equilibrium
If Gsystem = 0, the system is still moving in a particular direction
If Gsystem = 0, the process is not spontaneous
If Gsystem = 0, the process is spontaneous
The standard emf of a galvanic cell involving cell reaction with n = 2 is found to be 0.295 V at 25°C. The equilibrium constant of the reaction would be
2.0 × 1011
4.0 × 1012
1.0 × 102
1.0 × 1010
nXm emit one α and two β- particles. It is converted into
nXm - 4
n - 1Xm - 1
nZm - 4
None of these
A compound has the empirical formula CH2O. Its vapour density is 30. Its molecular formula is
C2H4O2
C2H6O
C2H6O2
C2H4O