When O2 is converted into O2+ from Chemistry JEE Year 2011 Free

Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

Which one of the following sets of quantum numbers represents the highest energy level in an atom?

  • n = 4, l = 0, m = 0, s = +12

  • n = 3, l = 1, m = 1, s = +12

  • n = 3, l = 2, m = -2, s = +12

  • n = 3, l = 0, m = 0, s = +12


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2.

When O2 is converted into O2+

  • both paramagnetic character and bond order increase

  • bond order decreases

  • paramagnetic character increases

  • paramagnetic character decreases and the bond order increases


D.

paramagnetic character decreases and the bond order increases

When O2 is converted into O2+ paramagentic character decreases and the bond order increases.

(i) O2 - (σ1s)2 (σ*1s)2 (σ2s)2 (σ*2s)2 (σ2pz)2 (π2px)2 (π2py)2 (π*2px)1 (π*2py)1

Bond order = Nb - Na2 = 8 - 42 = 2

O2 molecule having 2 unpaired electron.

(ii) O2+ - (σ1s)2 (σ*1s)2 (σ2s)2 (σ*2s)2 (σ2pz)2 (π2py)2 (π*2px)1 (π*2py)0

Bond order = 8 - 32 = 2.5

O2+ ion having only 1 unpaired electron.


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3.

If the energies of the two photons in the ratio of 3 : 2, their wavelength will be in the ratio of

  • 2 : 3

  • 9 : 4

  • 3 : 2

  • 1 : 2


4.

Generally, the first ionisation energy increases along a period. But there are some exceptions. The one which is not an exception is

  • Be and B

  • Na and Mg

  • Mg and Al

  • N and O


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5.

Out of the given two compounds, the vapour pressure of B at a particular temperature is

  • higher than that of A

  • lower than that of A

  • higher or lower than A depending on the size of the vessel

  • same as that of A


6.

Increasing order of carbon-carbon bond length for the following is

C2H4(A)   C2H2(B)  C6H6(C)  C2H6(D)

  • C < B < A < D

  • B < C < A < D

  • D < C < A < B

  • B < A < C < D


7.

A mixture of CaCl2 and NaCl weighing 4.44 g is treated with sodium carbonate solution to precipitate all the calcium ions as calcium carbonate. The calcium carbonate so obtained is heated strongly to get 0.56 g of CaO. The percentage of NaCl in the mixture is (atomic mass of Ca = 40)

  • 75

  • 31.5

  • 40.2

  • 25


8.

50 cm3 of 0.2 N HCl is titrated against 0.1 N NaOH solution. The titration was discontinued after adding 50 cm3 of NaOH. The remaining titration is completed by adding 0.5 N KOH. The volume of KOH required for completing the titration is 

  • 12 cm3

  • 10 cm3

  • 21.0 cm3

  • 16.2 cm3


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9.

The rms velocity of hydrogen is 7 times the rms velocity of nitrogen. If T is the temperature of the gas, which of the following is true?

  • TH2 = 7  TN2

  • TN2 = TH2

  • TN2 = 7 TH2

  • TN2 = 2TH2


10.

25 g of each of the following gasses are taken at 27°C and 600 mm pressure. Which of these will have the least volume?

  • HCl

  • HBr

  • HI

  • HF


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