The standard enthalpy of formation of H2O (l) and Fe2O3 (s) are r

Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

Choose the wrong statement from the following 

  • The 'silver' UK coins are made of Ag/ Ni alloy 

  • TiO2 is used in the pigment industry

  • MnO2 is used in the dry battery cells

  • V2O5 catalyses the oxidation of SO2 in the manufacture of sulphuric acid


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2.

The standard enthalpy of formation of H2O (l) and Fe2O3 (s) are respectively -286 kJ mol-1 and -824 kJ mol-1. What is the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction?

Fe2O3 (s) + 3H2 (g) → 3H2O (l) + 2Fe (s)

  • -538 kJ mol-1

  • +538 kJ mol-1

  • -34 kJ mol-1

  • +34 kJ mol-1


C.

-34 kJ mol-1

In the above given reaction,

Hf0 (H2O) = -286.00 kJ/ mol

Hf0 (Fe2O3) = -824 kJ/ mol

Therefore, HR (Heat of reaction) = ΣHf0 (products) - ΣHf0 (reactants)

HR = -(3 × 286) - (-824)

     = -858 + 824

     = -34 kJ/ mol


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3.

The correct descending order of the heat liberated (in kJ) during the neutralisation of the, acids CH3COOH (W), HF (X), HCOOH (Y) and HCN (Z) under identical conditions (Ka of CH3COOH = 1.8 × 10-5, HCOOH =1.8 × 10-10 HCN = 4.9 × 10-10 and HF = 3.2 × 10-4)

  • Y > X > Z > W

  • X > Y > W > Z

  • W > X > Y > Z

  • Z > W > Y > X


4.

How many times a 0.1 M strong monobasic acid solution should be diluted so that pH of the resulting solution is tripled?

  • 50

  • 10

  • 25

  • 100


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5.

The equilibrium pressure for the given reaction, is  π/4 atm at 400 K. The Kp for the given reaction (in atm2) is

MSO4.2H2O (s)  MSO4 (s) + 2H2O (g)

  • π2 / 4

  • π / 6

  • π2 / 16

  • π / 16


6.

Calculate the molality of a solution that contains 51.2 g of naphthalene (C10H8) in 500 mL of carbon tetrachloride. The density of CCl4 is 1.60 g/mL

  • 0.250 m

  • 0.500 m

  • 0.750 m

  • 0.840 m


7.

Thermal decomposition of ammonium dichromate gives

  • N2, H2O and Cr2O3

  • N2, NH3 and CrO

  • (NH4)2CrO4 and H2O

  • N2, H2O and CrO3


8.

In the hydrogen atom spectrum, the emission of the least energetic photon takes place during the transition from n = 6 energy level to n = .......... energy level.

  • 1

  • 3

  • 5

  • 4


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9.

When 2.46 gm of a hydrated salt (MSO4xH2O) is completely dehydrated, 1.20 gm of anhydrous salt is obtained. If the molecular weight of anhydrous salt is 120 gm mol-1, what is the value of x?

  • 2

  • 7

  • 4

  • 6


10.

Identify the T-shaped molecule from the following.

  • BF3

  • NH3

  • NF3

  • CIF3


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