One molecule of triglyceride is produced using from Biology NEET

Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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1.

One molecule of triglyceride is produced using

  • one fatty acid and one glycerol

  • one fatty acid and three glycerols

  • three fatty acids and three glycerols

  • three fatty acids and one glycerol


D.

three fatty acids and one glycerol

Alcohol have a hydroxyl group (-OH) and organic acids have a carboxyl group (-COOH). When alcohol and organic acids join, they form esters. The glycerol molecule has three hydroxyl group and each fatty acid has three carboxyl group. Hence, a triglyceride or triacylglyceride an ester is formed from the reaction between three fatty acids and one glycerol.


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2.

Glutenin is an important protein in

  • potato

  • wheat

  • soyabean

  • spinach


3.

Which one of the following is enriched with a non-reducing sugar?

  • Grapes

  • Germinating barley grains

  • Table sugar

  • Mother's milk


4.

Select the correct statement related to mitosis.

  • Amount of DNA in the parent cell is first halved and then distributed into two daughter cells

  • Amount of DNA in the parent cell is first doubled and then distributed into two daughter cells

  • Amount of DNA in the parent cell is first halved and then distributed into four daughter cells

  • Amount of DNA in the parent cell is first doubled and then distributed into four daughter cells


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5.

Chlorophyll molecules are located in the

  • thylakoid membrane

  • thylakoid lumen

  • stroma

  • inner chloroplast membrane


6.

The primary cell wall is mainly made up of

  • lignin

  • pectin

  • cellulose

  • protein


7.

Which of the following statements is wrong for sucrose?

  • It is a disaccharide

  • It is a non-reducing sugar

  • It accumulates in the cytoplasm

  • It is comprised of maltose and fructose


8.

Which of the following is always absent in prokaryotic cells?

  • Ribosome

  • Mitochondria

  • DNA

  • Cell wall


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9.

Which of the following tissues provide maximum mechanical support to plant organs?

  • Sclerenchyma

  • Collenchyma

  • Parenchyma

  • Aerenchyma


10.

The Respiratory Quotient (RQ) of glucose is

  • 0.5

  • 0.7

  • 1.0

  • 1.5


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