Which of the following lanthanoid ions is diamagnetic?(At. numbe

Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

Maximum deviation from ideal gas expected from

  • H2 (g)

  • N2 (g)

  • CH4 (g)

  • CH4 (g)

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22.

A metal has a fcc lattice. The edge length of the unit cell is 404 pm. The density of the metal is 2.72 g cm-3. The molar mass of the metal is (NA Avogadro's constant= 6.02 x 1023 mol-1)

  • 40 g mol-1

  • 30 g mol-1

  • 27 g mol-1

  • 27 g mol-1

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23.

A magnetic moment of 1.73 BM will be shown by one among the following

  • [Cu(NH3)4]2+

  • [Ni(CN)4]2-

  • TiCl4

  • TiCl4

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24.

Roasting of sulphides gives the gas X as a by-product. This is a colourless gas with the choking smell of burnt sulphur and causes great damage to respiratory organs as a result of acid rain. Its aqueous solution is acidic acts as a reducing agent and its acid has never been isolated. The gas X is

  • H2S

  • SO2

  • CO2

  • CO2

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25.

Which is the strongest acid in the following?

  • H2SO4

  • HClO3

  • HClO4

  • HClO4

1224 Views

26.

Which of the following paramagnetic?

  • CO

  • O2-

  • CN-

  • CN-

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27.

Which of the following does not give oxygen on heating?

  • KClO3

  • Zn(ClO3)2

  • K2Cr2O7

  • K2Cr2O7

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28.

Which of the following lanthanoid ions is diamagnetic?
(At. number; Ce =58, Sm =62, Eu =63, Yb = 70)

  • Ce2+

  • Sm2+

  • Eu2+

  • Eu2+


D.

Eu2+

Lanthanoid ion with no unpaired electron is diamagnetic in nature.
Ce58 = [Xe]4f2 5d0 6s2
Ce2+ = [Xe]4f2 (two unpaired electrons)

Sm62 =  [Xe]4f6 5d0 6s2
Sm2+ = [Xe] 4f6 (six unpaired electron)


Eu63 =  [Xe]4f7 5d0 6s2
Eu2+ = [Xe] 4f7 (seven unpaired electron)


Yb70 =  [Xe]4f14 5d0 6s2
Yb2+ = [Xe] 4f14 (No unpaired electron)

Because of the absence of unpaired electrons, Yb2+ is diamagnetic.

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29.

Identify the correct order of solubility in aqueous medium

  • CuS> ZnS> Na2S

  • ZnS > Na2S> CuS

  • Na2S> CuS> ZnS

  • Na2S> CuS> ZnS

2372 Views

30.

XeF2 is isostructural with 

  • TeF2

  • ICl-2

  • SbCl3

  • SbCl3

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