The correct statement regarding RNA and DNA, respectively is fr

Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

41.

In the reaction,

straight H minus straight C identical to CH space rightwards arrow from left parenthesis ii right parenthesis space CH subscript 3 CH subscript 2 Br to left parenthesis straight i right parenthesis space NaNH subscript 2 divided by liq. NH subscript 3 of space straight X
space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space straight X space rightwards arrow from left parenthesis ii right parenthesis space CH subscript 3 CH subscript 2 Br to left parenthesis straight i right parenthesis NaNH subscript 2 divided by liq. NH subscript 3 of space straight Y
X and Y are

  • X=2-butyne; Y= 3-hexyne

  • X=2-butyne;Y=2-hexyne

  • X=1-butyne ;Y = 2-hexyne

  • X=1-butyne ;Y = 2-hexyne

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42.

Consider the nitration of benzene using mixed conc. H2SO4 and HNO3. If a large amount of KHSO4 is added to the mixture, the rate of nitration will be

  • slower

  • uncharge

  • doubled

  • doubled

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43.

The correct statement regarding RNA and DNA, respectively is

  • The sugar component in RNA is ribose and sugar component in DNA is 2' deoxyribose

  • The sugar component in RNA is arabinose and the sugar component in DNA is ribose

  • The sugar component in RNA is 2'-deoxyribose and the sugar component in DNA is arabinose

  • The sugar component in RNA is 2'-deoxyribose and the sugar component in DNA is arabinose


A.

The sugar component in RNA is ribose and sugar component in DNA is 2' deoxyribose

In DNA, two helically twisted strands connected together by steps. Each strand consists of alternating molecules of deoxyribose at 2'-position and phosphate groups. 
On another hand, in RNA, the pentose sugar has an identical structure with deoxyribose sugar except that there is an -OH group instead of -H on carbon atom2'. Hence it is only called ribose.

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44.

Which one given below is a non - reducing sugar?

  • Lactose

  • Glucose

  • Sucrose

  • Sucrose

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45.

The product formed by the reaction of an aldehyde with a primary amine is

  • Ketone

  • Carboxylic acid

  • Aromatic acid

  • Aromatic acid

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