Subject

Physics

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

A rectangular loop carrying a current i1, is situated near a long straight carrying a straight current  i2. The wire is parallel to one of the sides of  the loop as shown in the figure. Then the current loop will 

  • move away from the wire

  • move towards the wire

  • remain stationary

  • rotate about axis parallel to wire


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32.

The maximum distance upto which TV transmission from a TV of height h can be received is proportional to

  • h1/2

  • h

  • h3

  • h2


A.

h1/2

       

If the height of the antenna is Ii, then the maximum distance upto which the TV
transmission for a TV tower can be received is proportional  h1/2.

Suppose that the height of the TV antena be h and the radius of the earth be R and R > > h.  Let A be a receiving station. In the limit h < <R, we can assume that BA is a tangent to the surface of the earth. Then L.BAO = 90° and so

        BO2 = AB2 + AO2

⇒   ( R + h )2 = AB2 + R2

⇒        AB2 = R2  + h2 + 2Rh - R2

⇒        AB2 = 2 Rh + h2

as  h << R we neglect h2 and so

         AB2 = 2Rh

⇒       AB = Rh

∴        AB  ∝  h1/2


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33.

In short wave communication, waves of which of the following frequencies will be reflected back by the ionospheric layer having electron density 1011 per  m3 ?

  • 2 MHz

  • 10 MHz

  • 12 MHz

  • 18 MHz


34.

Using mass (M), length (L), time (T ) and current (A) as fundamental quantities, the dimension of permeability is

  • [ M-1 L T-2 A ]

  • [ M L2 T-2 A-1 ]

  • [ M L T-2A-2 ]

  • [ M L T-1 A-1 ]


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35.

A laser beam is used for carrying out surgery because it

  • is highly monochromatic

  • is highly coherent

  • is highly directional

  • can be sharply focused


36.

A proton is about 1840 times heavier than an electron. When it is accelerated by a potential difference of 1 kV, its kinetic energy will be

  • 1840 keV

  • 1/1840 keV

  • 1 keV

  • 920 keV


37.

To a germanium sample, traces of gallium are added as an impurity. The resultant  sample would behave like

  • a conductor

  • a p-type semiconductor

  • an n-type semiconductor

  • an insulator


38.

A radioactive substance decays to 1/16th of its initial activity in 40 days. The half-life of the radioactive substance expressed in days is

  • 2.5

  • 5

  • 10

  • 20


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39.

A neutron makes a head-on elastic collision with a stationary deuteron. The fractional energy loss of the neutron in the collision is

  • 16/81

  • 8/9

  • 8/27

  • 2/3


40.

When a beam of light is used to determine the position of an object, the maximum accuracy is achieved if the light is

  • polarised

  • of longer wavelength

  • of shorter wavelength

  • of high intensity


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