A stone is thrown with an initial speed of 4.9m/s from a bridge i

Subject

Physics

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

A particle of mass m moving with velocity v collides with a stationary particle of mass 2m. The speed of the system, will be

  • 3v

  • v2

  • v3

  • 2v


2.

The dimensions of gravitational constant are

  • ML3T-2

  • M-1L2T-2

  • ML-2T2

  • M-1L3T-2


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3.

A stone is thrown with an initial speed of 4.9m/s from a bridge in vertically upward direction.It falls down in water after 2sec. The height of bridge is

  • 24.7m

  • 19.8 m

  • 9.8 m

  • 4.9 m


C.

9.8 m

Here :- Initial velocity u=-4.9m/s (-ve is due to vertically upward motion)

Total time t = 2sec

The height of the bridge is given by

s =ut+12at2

Here we consider a=gacceleration due to gravity

s=-4.9×2+12×9.8×22 =-9.8+19.6 =9.8m


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4.

A ball of mass 10 g moving with acceleration of 20 m/s2 is hit by a force which acts on it for 0.1 sec. The impulsive force is

  • 1.2Ns

  • 0.3Ns

  • 0.1Ns

  • 0.5Ns


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5.

The earth of mass =6×1024 kg revolves around the sun with an angular velocity of 2×10-7 rad/s in a circular orbit of radius 1.5×108 km. The force exerted by the sun on earth is

  • 6×1019 N

  • 18×1025 N

  • 36×1021 N

  • 27×1039 N


6.

A particle moves from postionr1=3i^+2j^-6k^  to position  r2=14i^+13j^+9k^  under action of force F=4i^+j^+3k^ N.  The work done will be

 

  • 100J

  • 50J

  • 200J

  • 75J


7.

The work done in pulling up a block of wood weighing 2 kN for a length of 10 m on a smooth plane inclined at an angle of 15° with the horizontal is

  • 9.82 kJ

  • 89 kJ

  • 4.35 kJ

  • 5.17 kJ


8.

If the heat of 110 J is added to a gaseous system, whose internal energy is 40 J, then the amount of external work done is

  • 180J

  • 70J

  • 110J

  • 30J


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9.

The ratio of electrostatic and gravitational forces acting between electron and proton separated by a distance 5×1011m will be (charge on electron =1.6×10-19 C, mass of electron =9.1×10-31 kg, mass of proton =1.6×10-27 kg, G=6.7×10-11 Nm2/kg2 )

  • 2.36×1039

  • 2.36×1040

  • 2.36×1041

  • 2.34×1042


10.

Amount of work which can be obtained from 200 cal heat, will be

  • 280 J

  • 800 J

  • 420 J

  • 840 J


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