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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

231.

In which of the following reaction Kp> Kc ?

  • PCl3 + Cl3 PCl5

  • H2+I2 2HI

  • 2SO3  O2 + 2SO2

  • N2+ 3H2  2NH3


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232.

The ratio of volumes of CH3COOH 0.1 (N) to CH3COONa 0.1 (N) required to prepare a buffer solution of pH 5.74 is (Given pKa of CH3COOH is 4.74)

  • 10 : 1

  • 5 : 1

  • 1 : 5

  • 1 : 10


D.

1 : 10

Given, that

pH = 5.74; pKa = 4.74

Suppose that volume of acid solution = x L

Volume of salt solution = y L

From Henderson equation,

pH = pKa + log SaltAcid

or, pH - pKa = log CH3COONaCH3COOH

or, 5.74 - 4.74 = 1 = log CH3COONaCH3COOH

or, CH3COONaCH3COOH = 10 

or, CH3COOHCH3COONa = 110 = 0.1xx + y0.1 yx + y

Thus, xy = 110


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233.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a reversible reaction?

  • It never proceeds to completion

  • It can be influenced by a catalyst

  • It proceeds only in forward direction

  • Number of moles of reactants and products are equal.


234.

The equilibrium constant of a reaction is 300. If the volume of a reaction flask is trippled, the equilibrium constant will be

  • 300

  • 100

  • 600

  • 150


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235.

A solution with pH = 2 is more acidic than one with a pH =6, by a factor of

  • 4000

  • 5000

  • 8000

  • 10,000


236.

Within the list shown below, the correct pair of structures of alanine in pH ranges 2-4 and 9-11 is

I. H3N+-CH(CH3)CO2H
II. H2N-CH(CH3)CO2-
III. H3N+-CH(CH3)CO2-
IV.H2N-CH(CH3)CO2H

  • I and II

  • I and III

  • II and III

  • III and IV


237.

Assertion: Relative strength of acids can be known by knowing the value of dissociation constant.

Reason : It gives the value of H dissolved in solution.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  • If Assertion is false but Reason is true.


238.

A 100 mL 0.1 = (M) solution of ammonium acetate is diluted by adding 100 mL of water. The pH of the resulting solution will be (pKa of acetic acid is nearly equal to pKb of NH4OH).

  • 4.9

  • 5.0

  • 7.0

  • 10.0


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239.

In a reversible chemical reaction at equilibrium, if the concentration of any one of the reactants is doubled, then the equilibrium constant will:

  • also be doubled

  • be halved

  • remains the same

  • becomes one-fourth


240.

The equivalent weight of K2Cr2O7 in acidic medium is expressed in terms of its molecular weight (M) as:

  • M/3

  • M/4

  • M/6

  • M/7


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