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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

61.

Which gas is evolved by the treatment of magnesium with very dilute solution of HNO3?

  • N2

  • NO2

  • H2

  • H2O


62.

How many neutrons are present in tritium nucleus?

  • 2

  • 3

  • 1

  • 0


63.

The high boiling point of water is due to which reason:

  • co-ordinate bonding

  • covalent bond

  • electrostatic force of attraction

  • hydrogen bonding


64.

The ortho and para hydrogen differ in respect of which of the following ?

  • In the molecular weight

  • In the nature of spin of protons

  • In the nature of spin of electrons

  • In the number of protons


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65.

Permanent hardness can be removed by adding

  • Cl2

  • Na2CO3

  • Ca(OCl)Cl

  • K2CO3


66.

Water gas is :

  • CO + N2

  • CO + CO2 + CH4

  • CO2 + N2

  • CO + H2


67.

Alums are used for

  • tanning of leather

  • coagulation of blood

  • purification of water

  • all of the above


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68.

The method used to remove temporary hardness of water is :

  • Clark's method

  • Ion-exchange method

  • Synthetic resins method

  • Calgon's method


A.

Clark's method

Clark's method is used to remove temporary hardness of water, in which bicarbonates of calcium and magnesium are reacted with slaked lime Ca(OH)2.

Ca(HCO3)2 + Ca(OH)2 → 2CaCO3 ↓ + 2H2O

Mg(HCO3)2 + Ca(OH)2 → 2CaCO3 ↓ + Mg(OH)2↓ + 2H2O


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