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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

The IUPAC name of is:

  • 3,4-dimethylpentanoyl chloride

  • 1-chloro-1-oxo-2, 3-dimethyl pentane

  • 2-ethyl -3-ethylbutanonyl chloride

  • 2-ethyl -3-ethylbutanonyl chloride

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22.

The correct statement regarding electrophile is

  • Electrophile is a negatively charged species and can form a bond by accepting a pair of electrons from a nucleophile

  • Electrophile is a negatively charged species and can form a bond by accepting a pair of electrons from another electrophile

  • Electrophiles are generally neutral species and can form a bond by accepting a pair of electrons from a nucleophile

  • Electrophiles are generally neutral species and can form a bond by accepting a pair of electrons from a nucleophile

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23.

The most suitable method of separation of 1 : 1 mixture of ortho and para-nitrophenols is

  • Sublimation

  • Chromatography

  • Crystallisation

  • Crystallisation

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24.

Which one of the following pairs of species has the same bond order?

  • CO, NO

  • O2, NO+

  • CN, CO

  • CN, CO

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25.

Which of the following molecules represents the order of hybridisation sp2, sp2, sp, sp from left to right atoms?

  • HC≡C-C≡CH

  • CH2=CH-C≡CH

  • CH3-CH=CH-CH3

  • CH2=CH-CH=CH2


26.

Which of the following is correct with respect to – I effect of the substituents? (R = alkyl)

  • -NH2 <- OR < - F

  • -NR2 <- OR <-F

  • -NR2 >-OR>-F

  • -NH2>-OR>-F


27.

When 2-methyl butyl bromide is treated with sodium ethoxide in ethanol, what will be the major product?

  • 2-methyl but-2-ene

  • 3-methyl but-1-ene

  • 2-methyl but-1-ene

  • 2-methyl sodium-butoxide


28.

Duma's method involves the determination of nitrogen content in the organic compound in the form of

  • NH3

  • N2

  • NaCN

  • (NH4)2SO4


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29.

In Duma's method of estimation of nitrogen, 0.35 g of an organic compound gave 55 mL of nitrogen collected at 300 K temperature and 715 mm pressure. The percentage composition of nitrogen in the compound would be (Aqueous tension at 300 K = 15 mm)

  • 16.45

  • 17.45

  • 14.45

  • 15.45


A.

16.45

p1V1T1 = p2V2T2 OR(ρ - ρ1)T1V1 = p2V2T2where, p1 = ρ - ρ1ρ = 715 mm (pressure at which N2 collected)ρ1 = aqueous tension of water = 15mmt1 = t +273 = 300 KV1 = 55 mL = Volume of moist nitrogen in nitrometerp2 = pressure of N2 atSTP= 760 mmt2 = temeperature of N2 at STP = 273 KV2=? V2 = 715 - 15300 ×55 × 273760 = 40.098 mL% of nitrogen in the given compound is= 2822400 × V2W × 100 = 2822400 × 46.0980.35 × 100= 16.45%


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30.

Which of the following is not correct?

  • Ammonia is used as refrigerant

  • A mixture of Ca(CN)2 and C is known as nitrolim

  • A mixture of Ca(H2PO4),% and CaSO4.2H20 is known as superphosphate of lime

  • Hydrolysis of NCl3 gives NH3 and HOCl


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