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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

91.

A large horizontal surface moves up and down in S.H.M with an amplitude of 1 cm. If  a mass of 10 kg ( which is placed on the surface) is to remain continuously in contact 

  • 5 Hz

  • 0.5 Hz

  • 1.5 Hz

  • 10 Hz


92.

A boat at anchor is rocked by waves whose crests are 100 m apart and velocity is 25 m/sec. The boat bounces up once  in  every

  • 2500 s

  • 75 s

  • 4 s

  • 0.25 s


93.

Which of the following functions represents a simple harmonic oscillation?

  • sinωt - cosωt

  • sin2ωt

  • sinωt + sin2ωt

  • sinωt - sin2ωt


94.

A magnet is made to oscillate with a particular frequency, passing through a coil as shown in figure. The time variation of the magnitude of e.m.f. generated across the coil during one cycle is


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95.

Assertion: The amplitude of an oscillating pendulum decreases gradually with time. 

Reason: The frequency of the pendulum decreases with time.

  • if both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • if both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • if assertion is true but reason is false

  • if both assertion and reason are false statements


B.

if both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

      f =  12π gl

which is independent of amplitude and so even though the frequency remains the same, the amplitude keeps on decreasing till it becomes zero.


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96.

A string in a musical instrument is 50 cm long and its fundamental frequency is 800 Hz. If a frequency of  1000 Hz is to be produced, then required length of string is

  • 62.5 cm

  • 40 cm

  • 50 cm

  • 37.5 cm


97.

Assertion:  The time-period of pendulum, on a satellite orbiting the earth is infinity. 

Reason:  Time-period of a pendulum is inversely  proportional to  g

  • If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but assertion is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


98.

Assertion: In simple harmonic motion, the motion is  to and fro and periodic.

Reason: Velocity of the particle  ( v)  = ωk2 - x2 ( where x is the displacement ).

  • If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but assertion is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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99.

The time period of a simple pendulum is T remaining at rest inside a lift. Find the time period of pendulum when lift starts to move up with an acceleration of  g/4

  • T

  • T/2

  • 2T5

  • 2T5


100.

From the given figure find the  frequency of oscillation of the mass m. 

          


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