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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

111.

A radioactive nucleus will not emit :

  • alpha and beta rays simultaneously

  • beta and gamma rays simultaneously

  • gamma and alpha rays

  • gamma rays only


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112.

X-rays are emitted during

  • α, n reaction

  • K-capture

  • n, α-reaction

  • β- emission 


B.

K-capture

In a certain nucleus, the nucleus captures an electron from the K-shell (as it is near to the nucleus). The vacancy created is filled up with the electron from the higher shells thereby emitting X-rays. As a result of K-electron capture a proton in the nucleus is converted into a neutron (P+ e- n).


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113.

72X180 2α β γ zXA , Z and A are :

  • 69 , 172

  • 172 , 69

  • 180 , 70

  • 182 , 68


114.

Assertion : The quantized energy of an electron is largely determined by its principal quantum number.

Reason : The principal quantum number n is a measure of the most probable distance of finding the electron around the nucleus.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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115.

Assertion : C- O bond in metal carbonyl is long.

Reason : There is delocalisation of electrons from filled d orbitals into the empty orbitals on the CO ligands.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


116.

Isotopic pair is :

  • 20X4021X40

  • 20X40 , 20X41

  • 40X2041X20

  • None


117.

Atomic number of an element is equal to the number of :

  • protons

  • neutrons

  • electrons

  • protons + neutrons


118.

Radioactive isotope of hydrogen is :

  • Uranium

  • Deuterium

  • Tritium

  • None


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119.

Electronk configuration of hydride ion is :

  • 1so

  • 1s1

  • 1s2

  • 1s12s1


120.

The de Broglie wavelength associated with a ball of mass 1kg having kinetic energy 0.5 J is

  • 6.626 × 10-34 m.

  • 13.20 × 10-34 m.

  • 10.38 × 10-21m.

  • 6.626 ×10-34A°.


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