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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

Predict the product,


 

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22.

In a reaction of aniline, a coloured product C was obtained.

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23.

Which one of the following on reduction with lithium aluminium hydride yield a secondary amine?

  • Nitroethane

  • Methylisocyanide

  • Acetamide

  • Acetamide


24.

Which of the following is more basic than aniline?

  • Diphenylamine

  • Triphenylamine

  • p-nitroaniline

  • p-nitroaniline

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25.

The correct increasing order of basic strength for the following compounds is 

  • II < III < I 

  • III < I < II

  • III < II < I

  • III < II < I

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26.

Which of the following reactions is appropriate for converting acetamide to methanamine?

  • Carbylamine reaction

  • Hoffmann hypobromamide reaction

  • Stephens reaction

  • Stephens reaction

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27.

The correct order of N-compounds in its decreasing order of oxidation states is

  • HNO3, NH4Cl, NO, N2

  • HNO3, NO,NH4Cl, N2

  • HNO3, NO, N2, NH4Cl

  • NH4Cl, N2, NO, HNO3


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28.

Which of the following compounds can form a zwitter ion?

  • Aniline

  • Acetanilide

  • Glycine

  • Benzoic acid


C.

Glycine

Amphoteric Nature of Glycine: In aqueous solution, glycine exists as an inner salt or a dipolar ion.
H2NCH2COOH +H2O  H3N+CH2COO- +H2O

This doubly charged ion is known as a Zwitterion or an ampholyte. Due to formation of the ampholyte, glycine acts both as an acid or a base.

In aqueous solution, Zwitter- ion tends to lose a proton. Hence, if electrolyzed, the negative glycine ion will migrate to anode.

H3N+CH2COO- +H2O [NH2CH2COO-] +H3O+

The pH value for the isoelectric point of glycine is 6.0.


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29.

Nitration of aniline in strong acidic medium also gives m-nitroaniline because

  • Inspite of substituents nitro group always goes to only m-position.

  • In electrophilic substitution reactions amino group is meta directive.

  • In acidic (strong) medium aniline is present as anilinium ion.

  • In absence of substituents nitro group always goes to m-position.


30.

Which of the following carbocations is expected to be most stable?


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