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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

41.

You are given resistance wire of length 50 cm and a battery of negligible resistance. In which of the following cases is the largest amount of heat generated?

  • When the wire is connected to the battery directly

  • When the wire is divided into two parts and both the parts are connected to the battery in parallel.

  • When the wire is divided into four parts and all the four parts are connected to the battery in parallel.

  • When only half of the wire is connected to the battery


42.

When a voltmeter connected across the terminals of cell, measures 5 V and an ammeter connected measures 10 A. A resistance of 2 Ω is connected across the terminal of the cell. The current flowing through this resistance is

  • 7.5amp

  • 5.0amp

  • 2.5amp

  • 2.0amp


43.

In a neon discharge tube 2.9 x 10 Ne18 ions move to be the right per second while 1.2 x 108 electron move to the left per second electric charge is 1.6 x 10-19C. The current in discharge tube is

  • 0.66A towards left

  • 0.66 A towards left

  • 1A towards right

  • Zero


44.

Two equal resistances R are joined with voltage source V in (i)series (ii)parallel, the ratio of electrical power consumed in two cases will be

  • 1:4

  • 4:1

  • 2:1

  • 1:2


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45.

When a resistance of α Ω is connected at the ends of a battery, its potential difference decreases from 40 V to 30V. The internal resistance of the battery is

  • 1.5Ω


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46.

The equivalent resistance and potential difference between A and B for the circuit              

respectively are

  • 4Ω, 8V

  • 8Ω, 4V

  • 2Ω, 2V

  • 16Ω, 2V


A.

4Ω, 8V

The resistance in parallel given by

1R'=16 + 16 + 13 =23R' =32=1.5 ΩNow equivalent resistance between  A  and  B  i.e  6 Ω ,  6Ω and  3Ω  are  in series with  2.5 ΩR'' =1.5+2.5=4 ΩNow Ohm's law, potential difference between  A and B  is given byVA-VB= i.R=2×4=8 volt


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47.

A wire of resistance R is divided in equal parts, then these parts are joined in parallel, the equivalent resistance of the combination will be

  • nR

  • Rn

  • nR

  • Rn2


48.

The potential difference between point A and B is

  • 207  V

  • 407V

  • 107V

  • zero


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49.

When a certain current is passed in the circuit as shown in figure, 10 kcal of heat is produced in 5 Ω resistance. How much heat is produced in 4 Ω resistance?

  • 4 kcal

  • 2 kcal

  • 5 kcal

  • 3 kcal


50.

In the given circuit, what will be the equivalent resistance between the points A and B ?

  • 10 / 3 Ω

  • 20 / 3 Ω

  • 10 / 5 Ω

  • 5 Ω


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