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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

81.

Two batteries of emf 3V and 6 V with internal resistances 2 Ω and 4 Ω are connected in a circuit with resistance of 10 Ω as shown in figure. The current and potential difference between the points P and Q are

  • 316 A  and  815 V

  • 163 A  and  158 V

  • 316 A  and  8 V

  • 316 A  and  158 V


82.

A rod made up of metal is 1.2 m long and 0.8 cm in diameter. Its resistance is 3.5 x 10-3 Ω. Another disc made of the same metal is 2.0 cm in diameter and 1.25 mm thick. What is the resistance between the round faces of the disc?

  • 1.35x 10-8 Ω

  • 2.70 x 10-7 Ω

  • 5.82 × 10-7 Ω

  • 8.10 × 10-5 Ω


83.

A body is moving along a rough horizontal surface with an initial velocity of 10 ms-1.  If the body comes to rest after travelling a distance of 12m, then the coefficient of sliding friction will be

  • 0.5

  • 0.2

  • 0.4

  • 0.6


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84.

A galvanometer of resistance 25 Ω shows a deflection of 5 divisions when a current of 2 mA is passed through it. If a shunt of 4 Ω is connected and there are 20 divisions on the scale, then the range of the galvanometer is

  • 1 A

  • 58 A

  • 58 mA

  • 30 mA


C.

58 mA

Given: - Galvanometer resistance Rg = 25 Ω

There are 20 divisions on scale.

Initially, current for 20 divisions 

             i = 2 × 205

             i = 8 mA

∴            ig = 8 mA

Let I be the maximum current that galvanometer can read.

            IgI = RSRS + Rg

⇒             I=   RS + RgRS Ig

⇒               = 4 + 254 × 8

⇒               = 29 × 2

⇒                I = 58 mA


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85.

The length of a given cylindrical wire is increased by 150%. Due to the consequent decrease in diameter the change in the resistance of the wire will be

  • 200 %

  • 525 %

  • 300 %

  • 400 %


86.

The measurement of voltmeter in the following circuit is

   

  • 2.25 V

  • 4.25 V

  • 2.75 V

  • 6.25 V


87.

A meter bridge is set-up as shown, to determine an unknown resistance X using a standard 10 ohm resistor. The galvanometer shows null point when tapping-key is at 52 cm mark. The end-corrections are 1 cm and 2 cm respectively for the ends A and B. The determined value of

  

  • 10.2 ohm

  • 10.6 ohm

  • 10.8 ohm

  • 11.1 ohm


88.

A and B are two points on a uniform ring of resistance R. The ∠ ACB = 0, where C is the centre of the ring. The equivalent resistance between A and B is


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89.

In the circuit shown in figure, if A the diode forward voltage is 0.3 V, the voltage difference between A and B is

          

  • 1.3 V

  • 2.3 V

  • 0

  • 0.5 V


90.

Assertion:  An electrical bulb starts glowing instantly as it is switched on. 

Reason:  Drift speed of electrons in a metallic wire is very large.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false


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