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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

41.

The magnetic susceptibility of an ideal diamagnetic substance is

  • -1

  • 0

  • +1


42.

The magnetic moment has dimensions of

  • [ LA ]

  • [ L2A ]

  • [ L T-1 A ]

  • [ L2 T-1 A ]


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43.

Assertion: Diamagnetic materials can exhibit magnetism.

Reason: Diamagnetic materials have permanent magnetic dipole moment.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If assertion is true, but reason is false

  • Both assertion and reason are false statements.


D.

Both assertion and reason are false statements.

Some materials when placed in an external magnetic field, acquire a very low magnetism in a direction opposite to the field. These materials when brought near the end of a strong magnet, they get repelled. These materials are diamagnetic and this property of materials is  called diamagnetism. This property is generally found in materials in  which there are even number of electrons in their atoms ( or molecules ) and pairs are formed with two electrons. In each pair, the spin of one  electron is in direction opposite to the spin of other electron. Hence, the electrons of each pair completely cancel the magnetic moment of each other. Thus, the net magnetic moment of each atom of such material is zero. Hence, option (c) is true.


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44.

Liquid oxygen remains suspended between two pole faces of a magnet because it is

  • diamagnetic

  • paramagnetic

  • ferromagnetic

  • antiferromagnetic


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45.

Assertion:  A famous painting was painted by not using brush strokes in the usual manner, but rather a myriad of small color dots. In this painting the color you see at any given place on the painting changes as you move away.

Reason: The angular seperation of adjacent dots changes with the distance from the painting.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


46.

A frog can be levitated in a magnetic field produced by a current in a vertical solenoid placed below the frog. This is possible because the body of the frog behaves as 

  • paramagnetic

  • diamagnetic

  • ferromagnetic

  • antiferromagnetic


47.

The magnetic needle of a tangent galvanometer is deflected at an angle 30° due to a magnet. The horizontal component of earth's magnetic field 0.34 x 10-4 T is along the plane of the coil. The magnetic intensity is

  • 1.96 × 10-4 T

  • 1.96 × 104 T

  • 1.96 × 10-5 T

  • 1.96 × 105 T


48.

Velocity of light is equal to

  • εo μo

  • εoμo

  • εo/ μo

  • 1εo μo


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49.

Assertion:  Faraday's laws are consequences of conservation of energy. 

Reason: In a purely resistive A.C. circuit, the current lags behind the e.m.f. in phase.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but assertion is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


50.

A copper rod is suspended in a non-homogeneous magnetic field region. The rod when in equilibrium will align itself

  • in the region where magnetic field is strongest

  • in the region where magnetic field is weakest and parallel to direction of magnetic field there

  • in the direction in which it was originally suspended

  • in the region where magnetic field is weakest and perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field there


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