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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

141.

For a telescope, larger be the diameter of the objective lens:

  • greater the resolving power

  • smaller is the resolving power

  • greater is the magnifying power

  • smaller is the magnifying power


142.

If the critical angle for total internal reflection from a medium to vacuum is 30°, the velocity of light in the medium is :

  • 3 × 108 m/s

  • 1.5 × 108 m/s

  • 6 × 108 m/s

  • 3 × 108 m/s


143.

The deviation is maximum for which colour :

  • Violet

  • Red

  • Blue

  • Green


144.

A prism of refractive index √2 has a refracting angle of 60°. At what angle a ray must be incident on it so that it suffers a minimum deviation?

  • 45°

  • 60°

  • 90°

  • 180°


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145.

A transparent cube of 15 cm edge contains a small air bubble. Its apparent depth, when viewed through one face, is 6 cm and when viewed through the opposite face is 4 cm. Then the refractive index of the material of the cube is:

  • 2.0

  • 2.5

  • 1.6

  • 1.5


146.

The radius of the convex surface of the plano-convex lens is 20 cm and the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5. The focal length is :

  • 30 cm

  • 50 cm

  • 20 cm

  • 40 cm


147.

The refractive index of the material of the prism and liquid are 1.56 and 1.32 respectively. What will be the value of θ for the following refraction?

  • sinθ  1311

  • sinθ  1113

  • sinθ  32

  • sinθ  12


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148.

A person who can see things most clearly at a distance of 10 cm, requires spectacles to enable to see clearly things at a distance of 30 cm. What should be the focal length of the spectacles?

  • 15 cm (concave)

  • 15 cm (convex)

  • 10 cm (concave)

  • 0


A.

15 cm (concave)

Since the person is not able to see distant objects beyond 10 cm so, he should use a concave lens in his spectacles. The concave lens will form the image of object distant 30 cm, at 1.0 cm it means

u = -30 cm, v = -10 cm

1f = 1v - 1u

= 1-10 - 1-30

= -230 = -115

f = - 15 cm (negative focal length means lens is concave)


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149.

In the given figure, what is the angle of the prism?

  • A

  • B

  • C

  • D


150.

 A light wave travels from glass to water. The refractive indices for glass and water are 32 and 43 respectively. The value of the critical angle will be :

  • sin-112

  • sin-198

  • sin-189

  • sin-157


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