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CBSE

Subject

Biology
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NEET Biology : Body Fluids and Circulations

Multiple Choice Questions

101.

The given figure shows an angiogram of the coronary blood vessel. Which one of the following statements correctly describes, what is being done

  • It is coronary artery which has a cancerous growth that is being removed.

  • It is coronary artery which is blocked by a plaque and the same is being cracked.

  • It is coronary vein in which the defective valves are being opened.

  • It is coronary vein blocked by a parasite (blood fluke) that is being removed.



102.

The component of blood which prevents its coagulation in the blood vessels is

  • Haemoglobin

  • Plasma

  • Thrombin

  • Heparin



103.

Assertion : Smaller the organism higher is the rate of metabolism per gram weight.

Reason : The heart rate of a six month old baby is much lower than that of an old person.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false



104.

Formation of non-functional methaemoglobin causes blue-baby syndrome. This is due to

  • excess of arsenic concentration in drinking water

  • excess of nitrates in drinking water

  • deficiency of iron in food

  • increased methane content in the atmosphere



105.

Assertion : Blood coagulate in uninjured blood vessels.

Reason : Uninjured blood vessels release an anticoagulant heparin.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



106.

Which one of the following is a matching pair

  • Lubb - Sharp closure of AV valves at the beginning of ventricular systole

  • Dup - Sudden opening of semilunar valves at the beginning of ventricular diastole

  • Pulsation of the radial artery - Valves in the blood vessels

  • Initiation of the heart beat - Purkinje fibres



107.

Thickening of arteries due to cholesterol deposition is

  • arteriosclerosis

  • rheumatic heart

  • blood pressure

  • cardiac arrest



108.

Assertion : Persons suffering from haemophilia fail to produce blood clotting factor VIII.

Reason : Prothrombin producing platelets in such persons are found in very low concentration

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false



109.

Which one of the following is a matching pair of a certain body feature and its value/count in a normal human adult?

  • Urea- 5 - 10 mg/100 ml of blood

  • Blood sugar (fasting) - 80 - 100 mg/100 ml

  • Total blood volume - 3 - 4 litres

  • ESR in Wintrobe method - 9 -15 mm in males and 20 - 34 mm in females



110.

In which one of the following pairs the two items mean one and the same thing

  • Malleus - anvil

  • SA node - pacemaker

  • Leucocytes - lymphocytes

  • Haemophilia - blood cancer



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