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CBSE

Subject

Biology
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NEET Biology : Cell : The Unit of Life

Multiple Choice Questions

51.

Vacuole in a plant cell

  • is membrane-bound and contains storage

  • is membrane-bound and contains water and excretory substances

  • lacks membrane and contains air

  • lacks membrane and contains air



52.

The length of DNA molecule greatly exceeds the dimensions of the nucleus in eukaryotic cells. How is this DNA accommodated?

  • Deletion of non-essential genes

  • Super-coiling in nucelosomes

  • DNAse digestion

  • DNAse digestion



53.

Which one of the following is not a constituent of cell membrane?

  • Cholesterol

  • Glycolipids

  • Proline

  • Proline



54.

Select the wrong statement from the following:

  • Both chloroplasts and mitochondria contain an inner and an outer membrane

  • Both chloroplasts and mitochondria have an internal compartment, the thylakoid space bounded by teh thylakoid membrane

  • Both chloroplasts and mitochondria contain DNA

  • Both chloroplasts and mitochondria contain DNA



55.

Which of the following RNAs should be most abundant in animal cell?

  • r-RNA

  • t-RNA

  • m-RNA

  • m-RNA



56.

Cri-du-chat syndrome in humans is caused by the

  • fertilization of an XX egg by a normal Y-bearing sperm

  • loss of half of the short arm of chromosome 5

  • loss of half of the long arm of chromosome 5

  • loss of half of the long arm of chromosome 5



57.

Which of the following statements regarding cilia is not correct?

  • The organized beating of cilia is controlled by fluxes of Ca2+ across the membrane

  • Cilia are hair-like cellular appendages

  • Microtubules of cilia are composed of tubulin

  • Microtubules of cilia are composed of tubulin



58.

If you are asked to classify the various algae into distinct groups, which of the following characters you should choose?

  • types of pigments present in the cell

  • nature of stored food materials in the cell

  • structural organization of thallus

  • structural organization of thallus



59.

During the transmission of nerve impulse through a nerve fibre, the potential on the inner side of the plasma membrane has which type of electric change?

  • First negative, then positive and again back to negative.

  • First positive, then negative and continue to be negative

  • First negative, then positive and continue to be positive

  • First negative, then positive and continue to be positive



60.

A major breakthrough in the studies of cells came with the development of electron microscope. This is because

  • the resolution power of the electron microscope is much higher than that of the light microscope

  • the resolving power of the electron microscope is 200 – 350 nm as compared to 0.1 – 0.2 nm for the light microscope

  • electron beam can pass through thick materials, whereas light microscopy requires thin sections

  • electron beam can pass through thick materials, whereas light microscopy requires thin sections



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