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CBSE

Subject

Biology
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NEET Biology : Environmental Issues

Multiple Choice Questions

101.

Assertion : Pollution is always caused by human activities.

Reason : Pollution is not different from contamination.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false



102.

Which one of the following statement pertaining to pollutants is correct?

  • DDT is a non-biodegradable pollutant

  • Excess fluoride in drinking water causes osteoporosis

  • Excess cadmium in drinking water causes black foot disease

  • Methylmercury in water may cause "Itai ltai" disease



103.

Nitrogen oxides produced from the emission of automobiles and power plants, are the source of fine air borne particles which lead to

  • photochemical smog

  • dry acid deposition

  • industrial smog

  • wet acid deposition



104.

Assertion : Methane component of green house gases contributing to global warming is about 20 percent.

Reason : Introduction of multi-point fuel injection engines in automobiles has decreased methane content in the exhausts.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false



105.

The Montreal Protocol refers to

  • persistent organic pollutants

  • global warming and climate change

  • substances that deplete the ozone layer

  • biosafety of genetically modified organisms.



106.

Assertion : A suspended particulate matter (SPM) is an important pollutant released by diesel vehicles.

Reason : Catalytic converters greatly reduce pollution caused by automobiles.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false



107.

Assertion : Chlorofluorocarbons are responsible for ozone depletion.

Reason : Ozone level decreases by as much as 67% every year.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false



108.

Assertion: UV radiation causes photodissociation of ozone into O2 and O3 thus causing damage to the stratospheric ozone layer.

Reason: Ozone hole is resulting in global warming and climate change.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



109.

Assertion: Deforestation is one main factor contributing to global warming.

Reason: Besides CO2, two other gases methane and CFCs are also included under green house gases.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



110.

Assertion: The concentration of methane in the atmosphere has more than doubled in the last 250 years.

Reason: Wetlands and rice fields are the major sources of methane.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



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