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CBSE

Subject

Biology
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NEET Biology : Evolution

Multiple Choice Questions

41.

Origin of life occurred in

  • Precambrian

  • Coenozoic

  • Palaeozoic

  • Mesozoic



42.

Which one of the following graphs correctly describes disruptive selection? When studying fitness level associated with body size?



43.

Ancestor of man who first stood erect was

  • Australopithecus

  • Cro-magnon

  • Java-ape man

  • Peaking man



44.

According to Hugo de Vries, the mechanism of evolution is

  • Multiple step mutations

  • Saltation

  • Minor mutations

  • Phenotypic variations



45.

Jurassic period of the Mesozoic era is characterised by

  • gymnosperms are dominant plants and first birds appear

  • radiation of reptiles and origin of mammal like reptiles

  • dinosaurs become extinct and angiosperms appear

  • dinosaurs become extinct and angiosperms appear



46.

The most recent and direct pre-historic ancestor is

  • Cro-magnon

  • Neanderthal

  • Pre-neaderthal

  • None of these



47.

The appearance of antibiotic-resistant bacteria is an example of

  • adaptive radiation

  • transduction

  • Pre-existing variation

  • divergent evolution in the population



48.

Among the following sets of examples for divergent evolution, select the incorrect option :

  • Forelimbs of man, bat and cheetah

  • Heart of bat, man and cheetah

  • Eye of octopus, bat and man

  • Brain of bat, man and cheetah



49.

The similarity of bone structure in the forelimbs of many vertebrates is an example of

  • Homology

  • Analogy

  • Adaptive radiation

  • Convergent evolution



50.

A woman has an X-linked condition on one of her X chromosomes. This chromosome can be inherited by

  • Only daughters

  • Only sons

  • Both sons and daughters

  • Only grandchildren



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