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CBSE

Subject

Biology
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NEET Biology : Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Multiple Choice Questions

161.

Assertion: An organism with lethal mutation may not even develop beyond the zygote stage.

Reason: All types of gene mutations are lethal.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.



162.

Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched with regard to the codon and the amino acid coded by it

  • UUA - valine

  • AUG - cysteine

  • AAA - lysine

  • CCC - alanine



163.

In operon concept, regulator gene functions as:

  • repressor

  • regulator

  • inhibitor

  • initiator



164.

The direction of DNA replication is from :

  • amino acid end

  • 3' end towards 5' end

  • 5' end towards 3' end

  • amino terminus to carboxy terminus



165.

Which one of the following pairs of terms/ names mean one and the same thing?

  • Gene pool - genome

  • Codon - gene

  • Cistron - triplet

  • DNA fingerprinting - DNA profiling



166.

Assertion : Replication and transcription occur in the nucleus but translation occurs in the cytoplasm.

Reason : mRNA is transferred from the nucleus into the cytoplasm where ribosomes and amino acids are available for protein synthesis.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false



167.

Which one of the following correctly represents the manner of replication of DNA?



168.

What is true about tRNA?

  • It binds with an amino acid at it 3' end

  • It has five double stranded regions

  • It has a codon at one end which recognizes the anticodon on messenger RNA

  • It looks like clover leafin the three dimensional structure



169.

All eukaryotic genes contain two kinds of base sequences. Which of the following plays role in protein synthesis ?

  • Introns

  • Exons

  • Electrons

  • Both (a) and (b)



170.

Which one of the following codons codes for the same information as UGC?

  • UGU

  • UGA

  • UAG

  • UGG



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