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CBSE

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Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Multiple Choice Questions

191.

Assertion : CH3OCH3 and C2H5OH has comparable molecular weight but boiling point of C2H5OH is more than dimethyl ether.

Reason : C2H5OH forms intermolecular Hbonding while CH3OCH3 forms intramolecular H-bonding.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  • If Assertion is false but Reason is true.



192.

Upon treatment with I2 and aqueous NaOH, which of the following compounds will form iodoform?

  • CH3CH2CH2CH2CHO

  • CH3CH2COCH2CH3

  • CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH

  • CH3CH2CH2CH(OH)CH3



193.

Upon treatment with Al(OEt)3 followed by usual reactions (work up), CH3CHO will produce:

  • only CH3COOCH2CH3

  • a mixture of CH3COOH and EtOH

  • only CH3COOH

  • only EtOH



194.

The most contributing tautomeric enol form of MeCOCH2CO2 Et is:

  • CH2=C(OH)CH2CO2Et

  • MeC(OH)=CHCO2Et

  • MeCOCH=C(OH)OEt

  • CH2=C(OH)CH=C(OH)OEt



195.

By passing excess Cl2(g) in boiling toluene, which one of the following compounds is exclusively formed?



196.

An equimolar mixture of toluene and chlorobenzene is treated with a mixture of conc. H2SO4 and conc. HNO3. Indicate the correct statement from the following.

  • p-nitrotoluene is formed in excess

  • equimolar amounts of p-nitrotoluene and p-nitro chlorobenzene are formed

  • p-nitro chlorobenzene is formed in excess

  • m-nitro chlorobenzene is formed in excess



197.

In the following reaction, the product E is



198.

Among the following compounds, the one(s) that gives (give) effervescence with aqueous NaHCO3 solution is (are)

(CH3CO)2 I CH3COOHII  PhOHIII  CH3COCHOIV

  • I and II

  • I and III

  • Only II

  • I and IV



Long Answer Type

199.

An organic compound with molecular formula C9H10O forms 2, 4-DNP derivative, reduces Tollen's reagent and undergoes Cannizaro reaction. On vigorous oxidation, it gives a dicarboxylic acid which is used in the preparation of terylene. Identify the organic compound.



200.

Deep blue CuSO4.5H2O is converted to a bluish-white salt at 100oC. At 250oC and 750oC it is then transformed to white powder and black material respectively. Identify the salts.



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