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CBSE

Subject

Chemistry
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NEET Chemistry : Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Short Answer Type

211.

An organic compound 'A' on treatment with ammoniacal silver nitrate gives metallic silver and produces a yellow crystalline precipitate of molecular formula C9H10N4O4 on treatment with Brady's reagent. Give the structure of the organic compound 'A'.



Multiple Choice Questions

212.

Which one of the following gives, on ozonolysis, both aldehydes and ketones?

  • Me2C = CHMe

  • Me2C = CMe2

  • MeCH2 - C(Me) = CMe2

  • MeCH(Me) - CH = CHMe



213.

Distillation of acetone with concentrated sulphuric acid gives

  • diacetone alcohol

  • mesityl oxide

  • mesitylene 

  • propene-2-ol



214.

RCH2CH2OH can be converted to RCH2CH2COOH by the following sequence of steps

  • PBr3, KCN , H3O+

  • PBr3, KCN, H2/P+

  • KCN, H3O+

  • HCN, PBr3, H3O+



215.

Formation of cyanohydrin from a ketone is an example of

  • electrophilic addition

  • nucleophilic substitution

  • nucleophilic addition

  • electrophilic substitution



216.

Which one of the following pairs gives effervescence with aqueous NaHCO3?

I. CH3COCl

II. CH3COCH3

III. CH3COOCH3

IV. CH3COOCOCH3

  • I and III

  • I and IV

  • II and III

  • I and III



217.

When calcium acetate is distilled, it will produce which of the following compound ?

  • CH3COOH

  • CH3CHO

  • CH3COCH3

  • All of these



218.

Which of the following converts carbonyl compounds into hydrocarbons ?

  • H2/ Pt

  • LiAlH4

  • K2Cr2O7 / H2SO4

  • Zn-Hg / HCl



219.

Acetonitriles on hydrolysis produce which of the following?

  • Amine

  • Acid

  • Amines

  • Carbonyl compounds



220.

Saturated fatty acids are represented by which of the formula?

  • CnHnO2

  • CnH3nO2

  • CnH2n+1

  • CnH2nO2



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